Re: [提問] 突擊步槍連發 (美軍準則談連發和單發)

看板Military作者notepad67 (145×154÷DB7)時間6年前 (2018/01/30 18:00)推噓73(88推 15噓 625→)

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anron

01/30 17:17,

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anron

01/30 17:18,

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anron

01/30 17:18,

01/30 17:18

=== 還美國受訓哩... 說到美國，來看美國怎麼規定的是不是步槍真的是用來連發射擊？ FM 3-22-9 第七章有說 Figure 7-11. Automatic or burst fire training program. a. Effectiveness of Automatic or Burst Fire. Automatic or burst fire is inherently less accurate than semiautomatic fire. The first full-automatic shot fired may be on target, but recoil and a high-cyclic rate of fire often combine to place subsequent rounds far from the desired point of impact. Even controlled (three-round burst) automatic or burst fire may place only one round on the target. Because of these inaccuracies, it is difficult to evaluate the effectiveness of automatic or burst fire, and even more difficult to establish absolute guidelines for its use. 單發、點射或連發是要看情況使用的但是點放和連發，通常只在首次射擊有效因為太多不確定的原因，很難律定使用的時機，但是大概的模式如下 (1) Closely spaced multiple targets, appearing at the same time at 50 meters or closer, may be engaged effectively with automatic or burst fire. More widely spaced targets appearing at greater distances should be engaged with semiautomatic fire. 如果近距離(50公尺內出現或是非常近)就可以使用連發射擊但如果目標較遠，就要使用點放 (2) The M16-series rifles and the M4-series should normally be employed in the semiautomatic mode. Depending on the tactical situation, the following conditions would be factors against the use of automatic or burst fire: M16和M4步槍通常都是用點射的，主要用在下面這些場合 (原文很多，但最主要的是50公尺以上就點射) The distance to the target is beyond 50 meters. (3) In some combat situations, the use of automatic or burst fire can improve survivability and enhance mission accomplishment. Clearing buildings, final assaults, FPF, and ambushes may require limited use of automatic or burst fire. Depending on the tactical situation, the following conditions may favor the use of automatic or burst fire: 但下面這些情形時，可以用連發 Enough available ammunition. Problems are not anticipated with resupply. 補給跟的上 Closely spaced multiple targets appear at 50 meters or less. 目標在50公尺內 Maximum fire is immediately required at an area target. 我需要在某區域中投射最大的火力 Tracers or some other means can be used to observe the effect of bullets on the target. 目來標示目標 Leaders can maintain adequate control over weapons firing on automatic. 指揮官可以控制射擊節奏(不是肓打) Good artificial support is available. 有友軍支援 The initial sound of gunfire disperses closely spaced targets. 用巨量射擊來讓目標分離(比如射擊步戰協同目標或是集群目標) (4) Trainers must ensure soldiers understand the capabilities and limitations of automatic or burst fire. They must know when it should and should not be used. 教官要讓學員知道，單發和連發的差異和用途，確保他們不會亂用 === 不用嘴國軍，我們直接看美軍的準則最準。連發要不要用，最主要取決於彈藥是否充足和是不是在50公尺內。而且如果沒有必要，最好不要用。說到這，還在嘴美軍都連發？實在不想說，拿不出任何資料就是唬爛跟嘴砲我直接拿美軍準則啦，看你怎麼嘴下去 -- 我一個學長，昨天晚上和6歲的小外甥逛夜市，偶遇他前女友和她現男友。前女友大方笑著介紹道：「這是我老公，你們認識一下吧」。學長有那麼點小尷尬，心想那女人怎麼那麼不識抬舉。重點來了，他小外甥突然大吼道：「爸爸，我要吃好多魚哦！」然後跑去對前女友說：「媽媽你也來夜市了啊，不是說好星期一來才看我嗎？」結果旁邊那個男的一巴掌打在他前女友臉上，頭也不回的走了！ -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc), 來自: 111.248.206.152 ※ 文章網址: https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/Military/M.1517306451.A.B34.html

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mgdesigner

01/30 18:18, 6年前 , 1^F

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LyingOtaku

01/30 19:06, 6年前 , 2^F

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saw6904

01/30 19:13, 6年前 , 3^F

01/30 19:13, 3^F