Re: [問題]1895乙未_是不是美化日本人啊?
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普法戰爭開打時，是法國先向普魯士宣戰，佔領了德國領土領土Saarbruecken。
歐洲各國輿論多半反對法國侵略，同情被侵略的普魯士，
加里波底號召義大利義勇軍，支援普魯士，趕走法國侵略者。
後來法國侵略者戰略失當，反而被普魯士打得節節敗退，連首都都淪陷，
實在是法國侵略者罪有應得。
戰後1871年德國要求割讓亞爾薩斯與洛林，這兩地原先都屬於德語系的神聖羅馬帝國
所有，可說是遲來的物歸原主之要求。
1646年，法國正式兼併原屬於神聖羅馬帝國的亞爾薩斯，
1793年，法國正式兼併原屬於神聖羅馬帝國的洛林，
要說普魯士索求這兩地就是侵略，那麼法方佔領德語系地區更是侵略。
在普法戰爭時，亞爾薩斯人多半說德語，洛林被併吞的4/5的Moselle區也是說德語為主。
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moselle#History
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alsace#Incorporation_into_France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Frankfurt_(1871)#Nationality
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franco-Prussian_War#
Armistice_rejection_and_continuance_of_hostilities
When the war broke out, European public opinion heavily favored the Germans.
For example, many Italians attempted to sign up as volunteers at the Prussian
embassy in Florence, and a Prussian diplomat visited Giuseppe Garibaldi in
Caprera.
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上月球!月球是中國人吳剛不可分割的一部分
抓嫦娥!此女意圖分裂中國領土脫離中國掌握
殺玉兔!玉兔為資產階級之玩物!日帝之玩偶!
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◆ From: 114.45.22.3
※ 編輯: Geigemachen 來自: 114.45.22.3 (10/19 20:01)
※ 編輯: Geigemachen 來自: 114.45.22.3 (10/19 20:02)
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※ 編輯: Geigemachen 來自: 114.45.22.3 (10/19 20:24)
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※ 編輯: Geigemachen 來自: 114.45.22.3 (10/19 21:24)
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※ 編輯: Geigemachen 來自: 114.45.22.3 (10/19 21:45)
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我不完全這麼認為。
選擇以武力侵略的人，無法以純和平手段解決問題，就是實質的侵略者。
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※ 編輯: Geigemachen 來自: 114.45.22.3 (10/19 21:59)
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外交過程是複雜的，但是法國主動入侵德國領土，佔領Saarbrucken是事實。
德方反擊，驅逐侵略的法軍，並且一路反攻擊敗法軍，讓侵略者拿破崙三世投降下台。
在德方要求割讓操德語的洛林Moselle區，還有操德語的亞爾薩斯區以前，
歐洲輿論普遍同情德國被侵略，認定法國是侵略者。
這種輿論很合理，外交手段再複雜，都無法遮掩”法國先宣戰且動用武力佔領德國領土”
這個無可爭辯的事實。
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franco-Prussian_War#Occupation_of_Saarbr.C3.BCcken
Occupation of Saarbrucken
Napoleon III was under immense domestic pressure to launch an offensive
before the full might of Moltke's forces were mobilized and deployed.
Reconnaissance by General Frossard had identified only the Prussian 16th
Infantry Division guarding the border town of Saarbrucken, right before the
entire Army of the Rhine. Accordingly, on July 31 the Army marched forward
toward the Saar River to seize Saarbrucken.[32]
General Frossard's II Corps and Marshal Bazaine's III Corps crossed the
German border on 2 August, and began to force the Prussian 40th Regiment of
the 16th Infantry Division from the town of Saarbrucken with a series of
direct attacks. The Chassepot rifle proved its worth against the Dreyse
rifle, with French riflemen regularly outdistancing their Prussian
counterparts in the skirmishing around Saarbrucken. However the Prussians
resisted strongly, and the French suffered 86 casualties to the Prussian 83
casualties. Saarbrucken also proved to be a major obstacle in terms of
logistics. Only one railway there led to the German hinterland which could be
easily defended by a single force, and the only river systems in the region
ran along the border instead of inland.[33] While the French hailed the
invasion as the first step towards the Rhineland and later Berlin, General Le
B?uf and Napoleon III were receiving alarming reports from foreign news
sources of Prussian and Bavarian armies massing to the southeast in addition
to the forces to the north and northeast.[34]
Moltke had indeed massed three armies in the area—the Prussian First Army
with 50,000 men, commanded by General Karl von Steinmetz opposite Saarlouis,
the Prussian Second Army with 134,000 men commanded by Prince Friedrich Karl
opposite the line Forbach—Spicheren, and the Prussian Third Army with
120,000 men commanded by Crown Prince Friedrich Wilhelm, poised to cross the
border at Wissembourg.[35]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franco-Prussian_War#Armistice_rejection_and_continuance_of_hostilities
When the war broke out, European public opinion heavily favored the Germans.
For example, many Italians attempted to sign up as volunteers at the Prussian
embassy in Florence, and a Prussian diplomat visited Giuseppe Garibaldi in
Caprera. Bismarck's demand for the return of Alsace caused a dramatic shift
in that sentiment in Italy
※ 編輯: Geigemachen 來自: 114.45.22.3 (10/19 22:06)
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法國第二軍(Frossard)與第三軍(Bazaine)侵略普魯士領土薩爾區，
1815年以後薩爾區就是普魯士領土。
普魯士十六步兵師被侵略的法軍攻擊，普魯士與巴伐利亞(尚未加入北德邦聯)
派援軍抵抗。
※ 編輯: Geigemachen 來自: 114.45.22.3 (10/19 22:18)
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亞洛(4/5的Moselle)兩省住民可自由選擇國籍：
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Frankfurt_(1871)
Gave residents of the annexed Alsace-Lorraine region until October 1, 1872 to
decide between keeping their French nationality and emigrating, or to remain
in the region and become German citizens.
※ 編輯: Geigemachen 來自: 114.45.22.3 (10/19 22:28)
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