[請益] 文法問題

看板Eng-Class作者 (馥霏)時間10年前 (2014/04/23 21:20), 10年前編輯推噓3(3023)
留言26則, 5人參與, 最新討論串4/14 (看更多)
請問大家: He requested that his homestay family___ both a mother and a father, be native-born,non-smoking, and live near a subway station. (A)having (B) has (C) have (D) had 答案是(C)~~ 因為原句為 He requested that his homestay family (should) have both a mother...... 他要求他的寄宿家庭成員"擁有"一個媽媽...... 寄宿家庭成員本身就"是"一個媽媽和一個爸爸, 怎麼會擁有? 所以我覺得此題的語法錯誤, 此題的中文要表達的應為:他要求他的寄宿家庭成員要有一個媽媽和一個爸爸.... 翻譯成英文應為: He requested that his homestay family be both a mother... 只有一個"家庭"才會"擁有"家庭成員: He requested that his homestay family has both a mother and a father,who are native-born,non-smoking, and live near a subway station. 我的理解出錯了嗎? 請各位大大幫忙解惑~ 非常感謝~~~ -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc), 來自: 218.166.161.88 ※ 文章網址: http://www.ptt.cc/bbs/Eng-Class/M.1398259246.A.408.html

04/23 21:33, , 1F
所以你題目跟最後衣句英文,除了both外差在哪?
04/23 21:33, 1F

04/23 21:38, , 2F
不好意思~都有both~我忘了加了!!
04/23 21:38, 2F
※ 編輯: yaya1219 (218.166.161.88), 04/23/2014 21:43:29 ※ 編輯: yaya1219 (218.166.161.88), 04/23/2014 21:58:45

04/24 05:55, , 3F
你的主要問題其實是在於你是用中文去想的關係
04/24 05:55, 3F

04/24 05:56, , 5F
-> 1和2(和家"人"有關。3-9不是,所以不要去管)都是指"人"
04/24 05:56, 5F

04/24 05:56, , 6F
但是中文的「家庭」未必是指"人":
04/24 05:56, 6F

04/24 05:56, , 7F
http://ppt.cc/Y~Pa (教育部國語辭典)
04/24 05:56, 7F

04/24 05:58, , 8F
"..應為:他要求他的寄宿家庭成員要有.."-> 1. 你也用了"有
04/24 05:58, 8F

04/24 06:03, , 9F
"他要求他的寄宿家庭要有一個媽媽..."這樣子也可以,但是
04/24 06:03, 9F

04/24 06:03, , 10F
接下來的「..(寄宿家庭)不抽菸」就"怪怪的",這是因為"家
04/24 06:03, 10F

04/24 06:04, , 11F
庭"這兩個「中文字」用法/意思限制的關係,不是因為原英文
04/24 06:04, 11F

04/24 06:04, , 12F
的"family"意思變了 (剩下的就是TOEIC那邊我回的)
04/24 06:04, 12F

04/24 14:14, , 13F
謝謝回答~~太強了><
04/24 14:14, 13F

04/24 15:59, , 14F
我想請問dunchee,"my family have two chidren"這種用法
04/24 15:59, 14F

04/24 16:00, , 15F
是正確的嗎?是不是跟"there has a shopping mall"一樣,
04/24 16:00, 15F

04/24 16:00, , 16F
怪怪的?
04/24 16:00, 16F

04/24 18:52, , 17F
同理 My family has four members.就不會怪怪的啊
04/24 18:52, 17F

04/24 19:25, , 18F
蛤?我的問題不是family該用have還是has,而是可以直接說
04/24 19:25, 18F

04/24 19:26, , 19F
"my family has..."?(因為there has/have這種句子是錯的
04/24 19:26, 19F

04/24 19:26, , 20F
,所以想確認問一問。)
04/24 19:26, 20F

04/24 21:05, , 21F
dunchee是有在TOEIC版裡面的一篇我po的文寫到
04/24 21:05, 21F

04/24 21:05, , 22F
have=contain
04/24 21:05, 22F

04/24 21:06, , 23F
且family為"跟家庭有關的人"
04/24 21:06, 23F

04/24 21:09, , 24F
my family(家人) has (包含) four members-->美式用法
04/24 21:09, 24F

04/24 21:10, , 25F
my family(家人) have(包含)four people-->英式用法
04/24 21:10, 25F

04/24 21:11, , 26F
在TOEIC版16654篇有解釋到~
04/24 21:11, 26F
文章代碼(AID): #1JLxukG8 (Eng-Class)
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