Re: [請益] 重力場強度&重力加速度

看板Physics作者 (文藝壯年)時間13年前 (2011/03/16 23:40), 編輯推噓1(104)
留言5則, 1人參與, 最新討論串5/6 (看更多)
Sorry but I cannot type Chinese. I have a question. 1. inertial mass: m_i = F/a 2. gravitational mass: m_g = W/g. How do you determine W or g? (1) Given an (inertial) mass m_i, we apply a force on it so that the mass has an acceleration a. By Newton's second law (definition of force), we know the force F = m_i a. After knowing the magnitude of F, we can also determine m_i by measuring the acceleration. fine..... (2) How do we define m_g? HDT said that we define "1kg" (gravitational) mass first. OK... W = m_g g .... m_g is defined... W is the force, and therefore W = m_i a. => m_i a = m_g g. Everything is fine... now...go back to (1). What's m_i ? Is it defined first from m_g ? Of course, it cannot be. Otherwise, m_i = m_g is for sure.. then...how is m_i defined first? -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 128.227.79.73 ※ 編輯: chungweitw 來自: 128.227.79.73 (03/16 23:42)

03/18 09:08, , 1F
簡單的說 如果所有物理在同樣重力場中的加速度都一樣
03/18 09:08, 1F

03/18 09:11, , 2F
那麼物體的慣性與重力質量之比是普適常數 可取為1
03/18 09:11, 2F

03/18 09:12, , 3F
有單位的量本來就無所謂等於不等於 只有比例上的關係
03/18 09:12, 3F

03/18 09:13, , 4F
現在測試等校園裡的實驗也是在量不同原子在同一重力場
03/18 09:13, 4F

03/18 09:14, , 5F
中的加速度一不一樣
03/18 09:14, 5F
文章代碼(AID): #1DWDdl7X (Physics)
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文章代碼(AID): #1DWDdl7X (Physics)