[微積] 可微分性的充分條件
各位前輩好,今日又要來麻煩各位前輩了
課本中有段句子看不怎麼懂,想請各位前輩們指點。
Larson 8th 微積分的 Section 13.4 Differentials 提到:
However, for a function of two variables, the extstence of
the partial derivatives fx and fy does not guaratee that
the function is differentiable.
( 雙變數函數存在 fx 和 fy 的偏微分,不能保證這個雙變數函數是可微分的 )
之後課本寫到
The following theorem gives a sufficient condtion for
differentiably of a function of two variables.
==
Theorem 13.4 Sufficient Condition for Differentiability
If f is a function of x and y, where fx and fy are continuous
in an open region R, then f is differentiable on R.
這定理是「可微分性的充分條件」
充分條件的定義為:
如果A為前項,B為後項,則:有A一定有B,但沒有A則不一定有B(或沒有B)
這個定理的前項是
If f is a function of x and y, where fx and fy are continuous
in an open region R
後項是
than f is differentiable on R
如果有「f(x,y), fx and fy are continuous in an open region R」
那就一定有「f is differentiable on R」
那課本在之前所說的:
( 雙變數函數存在 fx 和 fy 的偏微分,不能保證這個雙變數函數是可微分的 )
不就很奇怪嗎?
========================
如果fx、fy偏微分存在
不也就代表了fx and fy are continuous in an open region R
那這樣不就一定會「f is differentiable on R」
怎麼又「不能」保證這個雙變數函數是可微分的?
如果不能保證,那充分條件又怎麼能成立呢?
不知道各位前輩們了不了解我的問題在哪,表達能力不太好 Orz
希望前輩們能替我指點迷津,再次感謝您們~
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※ 編輯: andy2007 來自: 140.125.169.71 (05/23 10:21)
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