Re: [題目] 其他的題庫書
※ 引述《gg1122 (99通未接來電)》之銘言：
: 題目：
: The forethough and planning _______at each step of writing a proposal
: will have a direct impact on the chances of its acceptance.
: (a) invest
: (b) invested
: 疑問：為甚麼是A而不是B 另求翻譯本題 謝謝
: 題目:
: ______ in the late 1800's , many of coastline's lighthouse remain
: standing today,having withstood the force of nature for decades .
: (a) Built
: (b) Building
: 疑問：為甚麼是A而不是B
: 煩請各位解惑 非常感謝
※第一題
這是經過簡化過後的題目 此題的原句如下:
The forethough and planning which are invested at each step of writing
a proposal will have a direct impact on the chances of its acceptance.
步驟一: 把關系代名詞[which]拿掉
步驟二: [are]改[being] 同時也可省略掉
步驟三: 判斷關係代名詞後面緊接的動詞是被動[Vpp]還是主動[Ving]
(由題意得知forethough跟planning是被投入的 所以選擇[Vpp])
P.S. 被動式的公式 = (be) + [Vpp]
最後所剩下來的就是
The forethough and planning invested at each step of writing
a proposal will have a direct impact on the chances of its acceptance.
至於說 [invest] 為何不能選呢?
因為一個簡單句(意即沒有連接詞的狀況下)不能同時存在兩個動詞 (使役動詞例外)
ex: I ask Peter help me. (X)
ex: I ask Peter to help me. (O) ( 此處 to help 變成[to V]即不定詞
ex: I ask Peter to help me and tell me something. (O)
^^^ *** ^^^^
因此 本題若是填入 [invest] 則會與[have] 強碰 (will+原形動詞
便不符合文法規定
所以應該填入(過去)分詞化的 [invested]
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至於翻譯不用太拘泥 看的懂就好 (其實是我翻譯功力不是很好)
→編寫計畫案每個步驟之前所投入的想法和計畫，將會對其接受度有直接影響。
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02/27 01:46, , 1F
02/27 01:46, 1F
※ 編輯: dunkjames 來自: 114.136.83.114 (02/27 02:20)
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02/27 10:33, , 2F
02/27 10:33, 2F
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