[新聞]英國發現迪皮質醇為第一個能治療新冠肺炎的藥物
1.新聞連結:https://www.bbc.com/news/health-53061281
2.新聞內容:
A cheap and widely available drug called dexamethasone can help save the lives
of patients who are seriously ill with coronavirus.
UK experts say the low-dose steroid treatment is a major breakthrough in the
fight against the deadly virus.
It cut the risk of death by a third for patients on ventilators. For those on
oxygen, it cut deaths by a fifth.
The drug is part of the world's biggest trial testing existing treatments to
see if they also work for coronavirus.
Researchers estimate that if the drug had been available in the UK from the
start of the coronavirus pandemic up to 5,000 lives could
have been saved. Because it is cheap, it could also be of huge benefit in poor countries struggling with high numbers of Covid-19 patients.
不負責任的大略翻譯如下,一種便宜且被廣泛運用的藥物,dexamethasone,被發現能治癒重症患者,
對於用呼吸器治療的病患能減低3成的死亡機率,而對於使用氧氣瓶的人則能降低1/5的死亡機率,
該藥是全球現行最大測試中,實驗已存在的各種療法是否也能有效治癒新冠肺炎的其中一個。
而因為該藥物十分便宜所以對於貧困國家來說是個極大的福音。
3.心得/評論:
到衛生署的網站查了一下該藥品,是人工合成的皮質類固醇,國內蠻多家都可以生產,並且也被非常廣泛運用,可用於:
支氣管氣喘、風濕性關節炎、重症皮膚疾患、火傷、咽喉炎、蕁麻疹、中耳炎等類型疾病。
有生產的藥廠大約查了一下:人生製藥、南光等。
雖然不能完全治癒新冠肺炎,但至少是個可行的方法。看來歐美全面解封不遠了?
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