Re: [轉錄][試題] 94下 佘瑞琳 普通化學甲下 期中考
: 試題 :
:
: C=3.00×10^8m/s;h=6.63×10^-34J/s; Gas constant: R=8.314J/mol.K
: =0.082L.atm/mol.K
:
: I. Multiple Choices (36%)
:
: 1.The vibrational energy of molecules often require photons in the region of
: (a)infrared (b)microwaves (c)radio frequency (d)visible light
: 2.Which form of electromagnetic radiation has the highest energy?
: (a)infrared (b)microwaves (c)radio frequency (d)visible light
: 3.Which of the following orbital designations are incorrect?
: (a)1p (b)2d (c)6s (d)4f
: 4.How many electrons in an atom can have the quantum numbers n=3, l=1?
: (a)3 (b)1 (c)6 (d)2
: 5.Which of the following combinations of quantum numbers is not allowed?
: (a)(1,1,1,+1/2) (b)(3,2,0,-1/2) (c)(4,3,-3,+1) (d)(3,1,-1,-1/2)
: 6.The electron configurations for Fe^2+ is
: (a)[Ar]4s^2 3d^6 (b)[Ar]4s^0 3d^5 (c)[Ar]4s^2 3d^4 (d)[Ar]4s^0 3d^6
: 7.Which of the following give a correct trend in size?
: (a)Al<Si<P<Cl (b)Be<Mg<Ca<Sr (c)I<Br<Cl<F (d)Na^+<MG^2+<Al^3+<Si^4+
: 8.Place the elements O, F, and Cl in order of increasing first ionization
: energy
: (a)Cl, O, F (b)O, F, Cl (c)F, O, Cl (d)Cl, F, O
: 9.Which of the following molecules has a dipole moment?
: (a)CH2Cl2 (b)trans-C2H2F2 (c)SO3 (d)BrF3
: 10.Which of the following molecules is linear?
: (a)I3^- (b)CO2 (c)O3 (d)H2S
: 11.Which of the following has the central atom that is dsp^3 hybridized?
: (a)SO4^2- (b)SCl4 (c)NH4^+ (d)SF6
: 12.Which of the following orbital diagrams are possible for a ground-state
: electron configuration?
: (a)〔↑↓〕 〔↑↓〕 〔↑ 〕〔 ↓〕〔↑ 〕
: 1s 2s 2p
: (b)〔↑↓〕 〔↑↓〕 〔↑ 〕〔↑ 〕〔 〕
: 1s 2s 2p
: (c)〔↑↓〕 〔↑ 〕 〔↑ 〕〔↑ 〕〔↑ 〕
: 1s 2s 2p
: (d)〔↑↓〕 〔↑↓〕 〔↑↓〕〔↑ 〕〔↑ 〕
: 1s 2s 2p
: 13.Which quantum number defines the orientation of an orbital?
: (a)spin (b)magnetic (c)pricipal (d)azimuthal(angular momentum)
: 14.Which of the following illustration is correct?
: (a)allotropes: graphite and diamond (b)isotopes: O2 and O3
: (c)isoelectronics: Fe^2+ and Cu^2+ (d)noble gas: F2 and Cl2
: According to the spectrum, answer the following questions:
: 15.This is a (a)IR (b)UV-vis (c)H-NMR (d)Mass spectrum.
: 16.There are (a)one (b)two (c)three (d)four sets of equivalent hydrogens.
: 17.The molecule might be (a)CH3-O-CH3 (b)CH3CH2OH (c)CH3CH2Cl (d)(CH3)4Si
: 18.Which of the following is the property of nanodiamond?
: (a)good thermoconductivity (b)biocompatible (c)transparent (d)composed of
: carbon atoms
:
: II. Problems: (64%)
: 1.It take 208.4 kJ of energy to remove one mole of electrons from the atoms on
: the surface of rubidium metal. If rubidium metal is irradiated with 254 nm
: light, what is the maximum kinetic energy the released electrons can have?
: (6%, 12.29)
: 2.Using the following information, write each balanced thermochemical
: equations, and calculate the lattice enthalpy of AgF(s) (10%)
: enthalpy of formation of Ag(g) +284 kJ/mol
: ionization energy of Ag(g) +731 kJ/mol
: enthalpy of formation of F(g) + 79 kJ/mol
: enthalpy of formation of AgF(s) -205 kJ/mol
: electron affinity of F(g) -328 kJ/mol
: 3.Using the average bond energy in Table 13.6, estimate the enthalpy change
: for the reaction:
: HCN(g) + 2H2(g) →CH3NH2(g) (5%, 13.31C)
: 4.For the molecule SO2, (a)draw the Lewis structures (show any resonance
: structures), (b)assign the formal charges, (c)specify the orbitals used by
: the S atom, (d)indicate the bond angles, (e)predict the geometry of the
: molecule, and (f)is this molecule polar or nonpolar? (13%, p639)
: 5.Draw the Lewis structure of acetic acid, CH3COOH. (b)Predict the bond angles
: and the hybride orbitals used by the central atoms: C and O. (c)How many σ
: and π bonds are there in the molecule? (10%)
: 6.Draw the Molecular Orbital energy-level diagrams for CO, CO^+, and CO^2+,
: predict the bond orders, magnetism(paramagnetic or diamagnetic) and the
: relative bond lengths, bond energies for these three species. Using MO of CO
: indicate HOMO(Highest Occupied MO) and LUMO(Lowest Unoccupied MO).
: (20%, 12.35)
:
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: → xenoanubis:這個感覺比較像我們會考的... 11/16 22:00
: 推 FireHell:最後一題是什麼鳥阿...看無...@@ 11/16 22:31
最後一題看不懂 只有兩種可能 不是你沒唸書就是老師還沒交
Molecular Orbital 這章節 一定會說的
如果沒有單獨看CO 你就找N2的Molecular Orbital來畫 不過能量高低會有一點差
選擇題都很簡單啦 (這是你們考試範圍嗎?)
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11/17 01:23, , 1F
11/17 01:23, 1F
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