Re: [閒聊] 日本近代史
還滿訝異許多人理所當然地相信日本天皇沒有實權...
舉個例子，以今日火紅的普天間基地問題來看，
當初要求美軍繼續駐軍的，不是別人，正是昭和天皇！
這個極秘外交文書稱之為"沖縄に関する天皇メッセージ"
http://www.archives.pref.okinawa.jp/guide/newarrivals/2007/img/2007U01201.pdf
第一頁：
1947年9月22日
聯合國最高司令官政治顧問Sebald寫給美國國務卿Marshall
Emperor of Japan’s Opinion Concerning the Future of the Ryukyu Islands
(天皇對於琉球諸島未來的見解)
第二頁：
1947年9月20日
Sebald寫給GHQ最高司令官MacArthur
Memorandum for: General MacArthur
(給MacArthur的外交備忘錄)
天皇透過宮内庁御用掛寺崎英成轉達意見給Sebald
關於天皇對美國在沖繩的軍事占領之見解
內容概要如下：
1.
Mr. Terasaki stated that the Emperor hopes that the United States will
continue the military occupation of Okinawa and other islands of the Ryukyus.
天皇希望美國能持續在琉球諸島的軍事占領
2.
The Emperor further feels that United States military occupation of Okinawa
(and such other islands as may be required) should be based upon the fiction
of a long-term lease--25 to 50 years or more-- with sovereignty retained in Japan.
天皇希望美軍可以長期占領沖繩，25年到50年甚至更久，
占領期間主權屬於日本
3.
Mr. Terasaki felt that the acquisition of "military base rights" (of Okinawa and
other islands in the Ryukyus) should be by bilateral treaty between the United States
and Japan rather than form part of the Allied peace treaty with Japan.
關於沖繩等琉球諸島軍事基地權的取得
應由日本與美國兩國簽訂條約，而不是聯合國對日和平條約的一部分
至於為什麼天皇希望美軍繼續占領沖繩：
In the Emperor's opinion, such occupation would benefit the United States and also
provide protections for Japan. The Emperor feels that such a move would meet with
widespread approval among the Japanese people who fear not only the menace of
Russia, but after the Occupation has ended, the growth of rightist and leftist
groups which might give rise to an "incident" which Russia could use as a basis
for interfering internally in Japan.
美軍繼續占領是對美國有利的事情，也能對日本提供保護。
日本不僅有俄羅斯的威脅，美軍撤出後，日本右翼左翼團體勢力的增加，
可能會引發"事件"讓俄羅斯有干涉日本內政的理由。
==
話說有人要幫忙開日本歷史政治板嗎 XD
--
※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc)
◆ From: 219.36.206.53
推
09/12 14:25, , 1F
09/12 14:25, 1F
→
09/12 14:25, , 2F
09/12 14:25, 2F
推
09/12 14:25, , 3F
09/12 14:25, 3F
→
09/12 14:26, , 4F
09/12 14:26, 4F
→
09/12 14:29, , 5F
09/12 14:29, 5F
→
09/12 14:30, , 6F
09/12 14:30, 6F
推
09/12 14:32, , 7F
09/12 14:32, 7F
→
09/12 14:34, , 8F
09/12 14:34, 8F
→
09/12 16:03, , 9F
09/12 16:03, 9F
推
09/12 16:16, , 10F
09/12 16:16, 10F
推
09/12 16:38, , 11F
09/12 16:38, 11F
→
09/12 16:43, , 12F
09/12 16:43, 12F
→
09/12 16:44, , 13F
09/12 16:44, 13F
→
09/12 16:45, , 14F
09/12 16:45, 14F
推
09/12 16:49, , 15F
09/12 16:49, 15F
→
09/12 16:50, , 16F
09/12 16:50, 16F
→
09/12 16:53, , 17F
09/12 16:53, 17F
→
09/12 16:55, , 18F
09/12 16:55, 18F
→
09/12 16:56, , 19F
09/12 16:56, 19F
推
09/14 19:08, , 20F
09/14 19:08, 20F
討論串 (同標題文章)