Re: [文法] 文法疑問
※ 引述《hopeliu (阿翔)》之銘言:
: If Cathy _________________, I will have to manage without her.
: (a) will not help
: (b) does not help
: (c) deos not helps
: (註: manage without 不需...而能應付)
: 大大們新年好,請問,這題文法,解答給b,
: a錯誤的理由是?
: 謝謝各位大大。
引用一下"文法寶典"的內容來解釋不知會不會比較清楚:
語法(Mood)分成"直說法","假設法","祈使法",這三種都有"條件句"
ex.(直)If he is to return tomorrow, he will take me out.->不確定他明天是否回來
(假)If he were to return tomorrow, he would take me out.->事實上他不會回來
(祈)Do that again, and I'll call your father.
這些表示條件的副詞子句(條件句),如果是"直說法","未來的動作"要用"現在式"表示
ex. If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home.
He will be happy when he hears the good news.
What shall I say when he comes?
這個規則並不只有"if"引導的副詞子句可用,其它如unless,in case, suppose...
這些可表示"條件"的連接詞都可套用此規則。
另外,如果條件是發生過去或現在,就沒有特別的限制,以當時發生的時態為主。
ex. If you are tired, you can take a rest.
If I said that, I was mistaken.
所以基本上會用題目來考的,扣掉可能會考的"假設法"後,
幾乎都是"未來的動作"用"現在式代替未來式"來考~
以上若有錯請指正~thanks!
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◆ From: 219.85.137.248
※ 編輯: yangivy 來自: 219.85.137.248 (02/08 22:57)
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