Re: [文法] 不定詞與動名詞問題

看板Eng-Class作者時間13年前 (2012/09/12 10:32), 編輯推噓2(2015)
留言17則, 4人參與, 6年前最新討論串4/4 (看更多)
※ 引述《kswiss11 (kswiss)》之銘言: : 請問前輩們..... : 1.Most people find themselves _____ to be loved : a. blessing : b. blessed : 請問為何不可選a??? : Who is _____ in this case? : a.to be blamed : b.to blame : 請問為何不可選a??? : I intend to go abroad ___ vacation : a. to : b. for : 請問為何不可選a??? : For Vance Acts ___1.___ the mayoral election, _2.__ Brigitte needed to do was to report the facts to report the facts : a. losing : b. to lost : 請問為何不可選a??? : a. all : b. X : 請問為何不可選b??? : Lorelei can't help feeling ___ by the little elf that lives by herself on top of the library's highest bookshelf : a. amused : b. amusing : 請問為何不可選b??? 1. find + 受詞 + Ving/Ved 主動的話用ing 被動用ed (作受詞補語) =Most people find that they are blessed to be loved. 人們是被祝福的 所以用ed 2.Who is to blame 是一個很特別的用法 雖然中文翻成"被責備" 但是英文慣用就是S+be+to blame 像艾薇兒-Smile歌詞裡 "You stole my heart and you're the one to blame." 3.for vacation應該可以算一個片語吧 我為了度假而出國 當然這題的重點是vacation是名詞 to是不定詞 to+V才是為了的意思 應該改成to spent my vacation 4.B選項應該是to lose吧 但個人覺得選B也不對 選to lose的話就變成"為了輸掉市長選舉" 而後面的選all是因為整句的動詞在was 如果沒有all的話 這個句子就同時存在needed跟was兩個動詞 "all Brigitte needed to do" 整個變成名詞片語當主詞 而all S need to do is (to) V...也是一個句型 表示"S唯一要做的就是..." 5.amuse是情緒動詞 跟interest的用法一樣 但介係詞用by be/feel amused by 例句: I feel amused by the show. =The show is amusing for me. -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 111.242.182.148

09/12 10:45, , 1F
2的翻譯不好翻,但記得以前老師有講過,與其說「被責備」
09/12 10:45, 1F

09/12 10:46, , 2F
,毋寧說是「可歸責」或「該負責」或「誰的錯」
09/12 10:46, 2F

09/12 11:57, , 3F
2.的說法還蠻常見...N. to V. 可能及物動詞都可以套。EX:
09/12 11:57, 3F

09/12 11:58, , 4F
if u wanna buy sth, XX is the place to go
09/12 11:58, 4F

09/12 11:58, , 5F
teacher is the right person to ask questions to
09/12 11:58, 5F

09/12 11:59, , 6F
PTT is a good media to get info from
09/12 11:59, 6F

09/12 12:00, , 7F
文法怎解析我不太清楚,不過可看成一種形容詞片語吧
09/12 12:00, 7F

09/12 12:01, , 8F
*media=>medium
09/12 12:01, 8F

09/12 12:02, , 9F
固然這應該是N. to V.的用法,但blame這個詞這樣用已經提
09/12 12:02, 9F

09/12 12:03, , 10F
升到成為一個固定的搭配詞且有其特定意涵了,見下列的2.
09/12 12:03, 10F


09/12 12:04, , 12F
for vacation..應該不是片語,只是語意表達for XX:為了
09/12 12:04, 12F

09/12 12:07, , 13F
恩..這邊的確是考be to blame用法,感謝樓上
09/12 12:07, 13F

08/06 07:43, , 14F
//www.ldoce https://noxiv.com
08/06 07:43, 14F

09/07 00:04, , 15F
09/07 00:04, 15F

12/02 18:21, , 16F
12/02 18:21, 16F

04/13 22:39, 6年前 , 17F
04/13 22:39, 17F
文章代碼(AID): #1GJ_Gq3r (Eng-Class)
文章代碼(AID): #1GJ_Gq3r (Eng-Class)