Re: [文法] 不定詞與動名詞問題
※ 引述《kswiss11 (kswiss)》之銘言:
: 請教先輩們.....
: 1.Since childhood, we have been taught not playing in the stree
: 為甚麼用not playing是錯的??
: 2.They were amazed to discover that they had grown up in the same town
: were amazed是be + adj.?? 還是表被動式???
: 3.Elizabeth is in great danger _____ her job
: a.losing b. to lost c.of losing
: 為什麼空格不會是losing 或 to lost???
: 4.Fashion is a subject that_____me no end
: 為何空個格填boring 或 to bore是錯的??
: 5.Your first concern should be ____ your own interests in life
: 使用for finding 與 of finding都是錯的
: 但should be + 介 + Ving合乎文法,為何兩者皆非呢???
1. teach為教唆動詞,後面加TO V不定詞作為O.C.,不定詞前加NOT作為否定
2. 被動式,他們感到驚訝
3. 用losing,則文法不正確;若在losing前加逗點就可是為分詞構句
不過用of losing最好,表示"失去工作的危險"
4. 由that帶出形容詞子句(關係子句),that代替先行詞a subject,所以用"bores"
若用boring須先把that去掉,才可成為分詞構句
to bore = in order to bore為了使...無聊、厭煩,不僅結構不正確,文意更是不合理
5. "你的憂慮'應該是'找到興趣",finding(動名詞)/to find(不定詞)所構成的名詞子句當作S.C.
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