Re: [文法] 疑問詞為主詞的辨別法?
看板Eng-Class作者beatrice1009 (Vita borghese)時間15年前 (2010/11/24 11:44)推噓1(1推 0噓 10→)留言11則, 2人參與討論串2/2 (看更多)
這個問題經大家的回答後好像還是無解
我特別去問了出過很多英文學習相關書籍的專家
他的解釋為:
有be動詞的情況,通常疑問詞為主詞
所以What do you think is the situation?這句是對的
但有些情況是例外:
如Who is he? Who are you?等等,疑問詞就為受詞補語
所以加入do you think則成
Who do you think he is?
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經以上統整, 我的想法是
因為英文通常不喜歡頭重腳輕
關於What is the situation? 和 What is the tone of the speaker?
回答比較常用xxx is the situation. 和 xxx is the tone of the speaker.
故What在此為主詞
但是像Who are you? 那種簡短問句,就無頭重腳輕的疑慮
故Who為受詞
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大家覺得這樣的解釋 是否較合理?
※ 引述《beatrice1009 (Vita borghese)》之銘言:
: 如何分別疑問詞為主詞或受詞
: 坊間專書跟網路搜尋我都找過了
: 雖知道大概的分別法 但是以下這幾句讓我百思不解
: What do you think is the situation?
: What do you consider is the tone of the speaker?
: 這兩句為原來的句子插入 do you think 來詢問對方意見
: 但是書上說 他的原句
: What is the situation? 和 What is the tone of the speaker?
: 的疑問詞What在句中為主詞
: 但是不管用中文或用英文想
: What is the situation? 的回答應該是 The situation is XXX.
: 而不是 XXX is the situation.吧 what怎會是主詞
: What do you consider is the tone of the speaker?
: 回答也應該是The tone of the speaker is XXX.
: what應該是受詞補語不是主詞
: 所以這兩句加入do you think/consider應該是
: What do you think the situation is?
: 和 What do you consider the tone of the speaker is? 才對吧
: 煩請文法高手解釋!!
: 難道課本寫錯了@@"?
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