[問題] "during" last year

看板teaching作者 (b38272002)時間14年前 (2011/11/23 11:41), 編輯推噓1(1推 0噓 25→)
留言26則, 3人參與, 最新討論串1/1
昨天上課時有小朋友問到作業中的 "I was in America last year, but I haven't been there since last year." 是否可以寫在last year前面多加一個during 這樣文意上雖然有差 但文法上是OK的嗎?? 查了字典 during後面都加上the才會接一段時間 (ex ...during the summer. ...during the last year ) 如果是last year的話 是否也要改成during the last year呢? 謝謝 -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 125.232.86.168
推
11/23 19:00, , 1F
last year已有限定，不用加the，但為什麼你想加during？
11/23 19:00, 1F
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11/23 19:01, , 2F
during應該是在某期間內做了啥事
11/23 19:01, 2F
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11/23 19:01, , 3F
這句話我會建議修改為：
11/23 19:01, 3F
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11/23 19:01, , 4F
I was in America last year, but I haven't been there
11/23 19:01, 4F
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11/23 19:01, , 5F
since then.
11/23 19:01, 5F
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11/23 21:48, , 6F
"...多加一個during"-> ... but I haven't been there
11/23 21:48, 6F
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11/23 21:49, , 7F
since during last year (?應該不是吧)
11/23 21:49, 7F
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11/23 21:50, , 8F
你的第1個句子(作業的那個)本身非常的awkward
11/23 21:50, 8F
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11/23 21:54, , 9F
要教的話教樓上建議的那個句子
11/23 21:54, 9F
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11/23 21:55, , 10F
如果你是指 .... but I haven't been there during ...
11/23 21:55, 10F
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11/23 21:56, , 11F
那麼這除了文法錯誤，同時意思上也有問題:
11/23 21:56, 11F
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11/23 21:57, , 12F
1. ... I haven't been (*現在*完成式 -> 時間包含*現在*)
11/23 21:57, 12F
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11/23 21:58, , 13F
during last year : *去年*(某)期間 -> 時間範圍不包含
11/23 21:58, 13F
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11/23 21:59, , 14F
*今年* "現在"就不用說，所以動詞時態明顯錯誤
11/23 21:59, 14F
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11/23 22:00, , 15F
2. "during last year"時間區間 和 前頭的有重疊，換句話
11/23 22:00, 15F
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11/23 22:01, , 16F
前後意思矛盾
11/23 22:01, 16F
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11/24 12:13, , 17F
謝謝兩位的回答 其實是作業本身有給一個例句
11/24 12:13, 17F
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11/24 12:13, , 18F
"He was in Europe during the war, but he hasn't been
11/24 12:13, 18F
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11/24 12:14, , 19F
to Europe since the war."
11/24 12:14, 19F
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11/24 12:16, , 20F
所以他們作答時很自然的把時間直接放進去
11/24 12:16, 20F
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11/24 12:16, , 21F
而沒有使用then了
11/24 12:16, 21F
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11/24 12:22, , 22F
不好意思我問題沒有敘述的很清楚 "多加一個during"是
11/24 12:22, 22F
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11/24 12:23, , 23F
指"I was in America during last year, but I haven't
11/24 12:23, 23F
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11/24 12:23, , 24F
ther since last year."
11/24 12:23, 24F
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11/24 12:24, , 25F
因為有同學寫出這樣的答案 我不確定是否該算錯
11/24 12:24, 25F
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11/24 12:28, , 26F
抱歉後面不小心打錯了 是"been there since last year."
11/24 12:28, 26F
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