Re: [題目] 關係代名詞文法問題
※ 引述《Meerie (Meerie=Creepy!)》之銘言:
: 請問各位版友一題文法問題
: I admire those ___ in English.
: (A)who interest
: (B)interested
: 請問為什麼是B不是A?
: 我是用those who+複數動詞的文法來判斷的
: 謝謝大家解惑
建議您建立「後位修飾語」的概念
此類文法非常常見,有了此概念必能迎刃而解
當形容詞放在名詞之後修飾該名詞時稱為後位修飾
此類的形容詞多為複雜型
有「現在分詞引導的片語」:people living in poverty
有「過去分詞引導的片語」:deaths caused by drunk driving
有「介詞片語」:people from Japan
有「關係代名詞引導的子句」:people who live in the big city
其實這四類修飾語可以互相轉換
當主格關係代名詞接動作類的動詞時可以化簡
所以:people who live in the big city
= people living in the big city
因此反推:people living in poverty
= people who live in poverty
另外主格關係代名詞接be動詞(不限時態)可直接刪除兩者
所以:people who are from Japan
= people from Japan
因此反推:deaths caused by drunk driving
= deaths who are caused by drunk driving
註:deaths指死亡者,是人
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02/05 18:34, , 1F
02/05 18:34, 1F
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03/15 12:47, , 2F
03/15 12:47, 2F
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