[新聞] 美國政府官員說將華為列為黑名單
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1.原文連結：
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-usa-huawei/u-s-government-staff-
told-to-treat-huawei-as-blacklisted-idUSKCN1TY07N
https://tinyurl.com/y483uuwe (縮網址)
2.原文內容：
U.S. government staff told to treat Huawei as blacklisted
JULY 3, 2019 / 10:29 AM / UPDATED AN HOUR AGO
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A senior U.S. official told the Commerce Department’s
enforcement staff this week that China’s Huawei should still be treated as
blacklisted, days after U.S. President Donald Trump sowed confusion with a
vow to ease a ban on sales to the firm.
華盛頓（路透社） - 美國一位高級官員本週告訴美國商務部的執法人員，在美國總統唐
納德川普發誓要放鬆對該公司銷售禁令的誓言之後幾天，中國的華為仍被視為黑名單。
Trump surprised markets on Saturday by promising Chinese President Xi Jinping
on the sidelines of the G20 summit in Japan that he would allow U.S.
companies to sell products to Huawei Technologies Co Ltd.
週六，川普對中國國家主席習近平在日本舉行的G20峰會期間表示允許美國公司向華為技
術有限公司銷售產品感到驚訝。
In May, the company was added to the so-called Entity List, which bans
American firms from selling to it without special permission, as punishment
for actions against U.S. national security interests.
5月，該公司被添加到所謂的實體清單中，該清單禁止美國公司在未經特別許可的情況下
向其出售，作為對美國國家安全利益採取行動的懲罰。
Trump’s announcement on Saturday - an olive branch to Beijing to revive
stalled trade talks - was cheered by U.S. chipmakers eager to maintain sales
to Huawei, the world’s largest telecoms equipment maker and a key U.S.
customer.
川普上週六宣布 - 一個致北京的橄欖枝以恢復陷入僵局的貿易談判 - 受到美國芯片製造
商的歡呼，他們渴望維持對全球最大的電信設備製造商和美國主要客戶華為的銷售。
But Trump’s comments also spawned confusion among industry players and
government officials struggling to understand what Huawei policy he had
unveiled.
但川普的言論也引發了行業參與者和政府官員之間的混淆，他們正在努力了解他所公佈
的華為政策。
In an email to enforcement staff on Monday that was seen by Reuters, John
Sonderman, Deputy Director of the Office of Export Enforcement, in the
Commerce Department’s Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS), sought to
clarify how agents should approach license requests by firms seeking approval
to sell to Huawei.
商務部工業和安全局（BIS）出口執法辦公室副主任John Sonderman在周一向執法人員發
送的電子郵件中，試圖澄清代理商應如何處理公司的許可請求。 尋求批准向華為出售。
All such applications should be considered on merit and flagged with language
noting that “This party is on the Entity List. Evaluate the associated
license review policy under part 744,” he wrote, citing regulations that
include the Entity List and the “presumption of denial” licensing policy
that is applied to blacklisted companies.
所有此類申請都應根據考慮因素加以考慮並標註語言，並註明“此方在實體名單上。 根
據第744部分評估相關的許可審查政策，“他寫道，引用了包含實體清單和適用於黑名單
公司的”拒絕推定“許可政策的法規。
He added that any further guidance from BIS should also be taken into account
when evaluating Huawei-related license applications.
他補充說，在評估與華為相關的許可證申請時，還應考慮BIS的任何進一步指導。
Huawei told Reuters earlier on Wednesday that founder and CEO Ren Zhengfei
had said Trump’s statements over the weekend were “good for American
companies”.
華為周三早些時候告訴路透社，創始人兼首席執行官任正非表示川普上週末的聲明“對
美國公司有利”。
“Huawei is also willing to continue to buy products from American companies.
But we don’t see much impact on what we are currently doing. We will still
focus on doing our own job right,” a Huawei spokesman said in an email.
“華為也願意繼續從美國公司購買產品。 但我們對目前正在做的事情沒有太大影響。 我
們仍將專注於自己的工作，“華為發言人在一封電子郵件中說。
The Commerce Department did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
商務部沒有立即回複評論請求。
A person familiar with the matter said the letter was the only guidance that
enforcement officials had received after Trump’s surprise announcement on
Saturday. A presumption of denial implies strict review and most licenses
reviewed under it are not approved.
一位知情人士表示，這封信是執法官員在周六川普突然宣布後獲得的唯一指引。 拒絕推
定意味著嚴格審查，並且根據其審查的大多數許可證未獲批准。
It is unclear when the Commerce Department will provide its enforcement staff
with additional guidance, based on Trump’s promises, and how that might
alter the likelihood of obtaining licenses.
目前尚不清楚商務部何時會根據川普的承諾向其執法人員提供額外的指導，以及這可能如
何改變獲得許可的可能性。
The internal memo, not previously reported, came as White House advisers also
scrambled to shed light on Trump’s announcement.
內部備忘錄，此前沒有報導，白宮顧問也爭先恐後地透露川普的聲明。
White House trade adviser Peter Navarro noted on Tuesday that the government
would allow “lower tech” chip sales to the company, which don’t impact
national security.
白宮貿易顧問彼得納瓦羅周二表示，政府將允許向該公司出售“低技術”芯片，這不會影
響國家安全。
The United States has accused Huawei of stealing American intellectual
property and violating Iran sanctions.
美國指責華為竊取美國知識產權並違反伊朗制裁。
It has launched a lobbying effort to convince U.S. allies to keep Huawei out
of next-generation 5G telecommunications infrastructure, citing concerns the
company could spy on customers. Huawei has denied the allegations.
該公司已經開展了一項遊說活動，旨在說服美國盟友將華為置於下一代5G電信基礎設施之
外，理由是該公司可能會對客戶進行監視。 華為否認了這些指控。
3.心得/評論：
剛才路透社發的，川皇又是說一套做一套，明天華為概念股會不會又gg了 ?
--
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