[問題]如何利用cpan來安裝GD繪圖模組!!!
最近讀了perl學習手札,裡面有教如何用cpan來下載
perl模組,可能是我太笨了,學不會。所以想請教大
家。
我是在windows XP的系統下,安裝ActivePerl-5.8.7.815-MSWin32-x86-211909版本
在cpan安裝GD模組,MS-DOS顯示如下:
cpan> install GD
CPAN: Storable loaded ok
Going to read \.cpan\sources\authors\01mailrc.txt.gz
CPAN: Compress::Zlib loaded ok
CPAN: LWP::UserAgent loaded ok
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://cpan.cdpa.nsysu.edu.tw/Unix/Lang/CPAN/modules/02packages.details.txt.gz
Going to read \.cpan\sources\modules\02packages.details.txt.gz
Database was generated on Wed, 16 Aug 2006 21:32:34 GMT
There's a new CPAN.pm version (v1.87) available!
[Current version is v1.7601]
You might want to try
install Bundle::CPAN
reload cpan
without quitting the current session. It should be a seamless upgrade
while we are running...
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://cpan.cdpa.nsysu.edu.tw/Unix/Lang/CPAN/modules/03modlist.data.gz
Going to read \.cpan\sources\modules\03modlist.data.gz
Going to write \.cpan\Metadata
Running install for module GD
Running make for L/LD/LDS/GD-2.34.tar.gz
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://cpan.cdpa.nsysu.edu.tw/Unix/Lang/CPAN/authors/id/L/LD/LDS/GD-2.34.tar.
gz
CPAN: Digest::MD5 loaded ok
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://cpan.cdpa.nsysu.edu.tw/Unix/Lang/CPAN/authors/id/L/LD/LDS/CHECKSUMS
Checksum for \.cpan\sources\authors\id\L\LD\LDS\GD-2.34.tar.gz ok
Scanning cache \.cpan\build for sizes
CPAN: Archive::Tar loaded ok
GD-2.34/
GD-2.34/t/
GD-2.34/t/test.out.3.jpeg
GD-2.34/t/GD.t
GD-2.34/t/tile.jpeg
GD-2.34/t/test.out.4.jpeg
GD-2.34/t/test.out.5.jpeg
GD-2.34/t/test.out.6.jpeg
GD-2.34/t/test.out.7.jpeg
GD-2.34/t/test.out.8.jpeg
GD-2.34/t/test.out.9.jpeg
GD-2.34/t/test.out.3.png-1
GD-2.34/t/Polyline.t
GD-2.34/t/test.out.4.png-1
GD-2.34/t/test.out.4.png-2
GD-2.34/t/test.out.10.png-1
GD-2.34/t/test.out.10.png-2
GD-2.34/t/test.out.10.png-3
GD-2.34/t/test.out.1.png
GD-2.34/t/test.out.2.gif
GD-2.34/t/test.out.2.png
GD-2.34/t/test.out.3.gif
GD-2.34/t/test.out.3.png
GD-2.34/t/test.out.4.gif
GD-2.34/t/test.out.4.png
GD-2.34/t/test.out.5.gif
GD-2.34/t/test.out.5.png
GD-2.34/t/test.out.6.gif
GD-2.34/t/test.out.6.png
GD-2.34/t/test.out.7.gif
GD-2.34/t/test.out.7.png
GD-2.34/t/test.out.8.gif
GD-2.34/t/test.out.8.png
GD-2.34/t/test.out.9.gif
GD-2.34/t/test.out.9.png
GD-2.34/t/test.out.5.png-1
GD-2.34/t/Generic.ttf
GD-2.34/t/test.out.6.png-1
GD-2.34/t/test.out.7.png-1
GD-2.34/t/frog.jpg
GD-2.34/t/frog.xpm
GD-2.34/t/test.out.10.jpeg
GD-2.34/t/test.out.8.png-1
GD-2.34/t/test.out.8.png-2
GD-2.34/t/test.out.8.png-3
GD-2.34/t/test.out.8.png-4
GD-2.34/t/test.out.8.png-5
GD-2.34/t/test.out.8.png-6
GD-2.34/t/tile.gif
GD-2.34/t/tile.png
GD-2.34/t/test.out.2.png-1
GD-2.34/t/test.out.9.png-1
GD-2.34/t/test.out.9.png-2
GD-2.34/t/palettemap.png
GD-2.34/t/test.out.10.gif
GD-2.34/t/test.out.10.png
GD-2.34/t/test.out.2.jpeg
GD-2.34/GD/
GD-2.34/GD/Polygon.pm
GD-2.34/GD/Simple.pm
GD-2.34/GD/Image.pm.PLS
GD-2.34/GD/Polyline.pm
GD-2.34/GD.pm
GD-2.34/GD.xs
GD-2.34/demos/
GD-2.34/demos/brushes.pl
GD-2.34/demos/font_list.png
GD-2.34/demos/fonttest
GD-2.34/demos/polys.pl
GD-2.34/demos/fills.pl
GD-2.34/demos/truetype_test
GD-2.34/demos/shapes.pl
GD-2.34/demos/copies.pl
GD-2.34/demos/ttf.pl
GD-2.34/demos/gd_example.cgi
GD-2.34/demos/tile.png
GD-2.34/demos/polyline.pl
GD-2.34/demos/transform.pl
GD-2.34/qd.pl
GD-2.34/README
GD-2.34/Makefile.PL
GD-2.34/README.QUICKDRAW
GD-2.34/META.yml
GD-2.34/typemap
GD-2.34/bdf_scripts/
GD-2.34/bdf_scripts/README
GD-2.34/bdf_scripts/bdf2gdfont.PLS
GD-2.34/bdf_scripts/bdftogd
GD-2.34/bdf_scripts/bdf2gdfont.pl
GD-2.34/README.unix
GD-2.34/ChangeLog
GD-2.34/MANIFEST
CPAN.pm: Going to build L/LD/LDS/GD-2.34.tar.gz
NOTICE: This module requires libgd 2.0.28 or higher.
If you are using Math::Trig 1.01 or lower, it has a bug that
causes a "prerequisite not found" warning to be issued. You may
safely ignore this warning.
Type perl Makefile.PL -h for command-line option summary
'gdlib-config' 不是內部或外部命令、
可執行的程式或批次檔。
Where is libgd installed? [/usr/lib]
Please choose the features that match how libgd was built:
Build JPEG support? [y]
Build PNG support? [y]
Build FreeType support? [y]
Build GIF support? [y]
Build support for animated GIFs? [y]
If you experience compile problems, please check the @INC, @LIBPATH and @LIBS
arrays defined in Makefile.PL and manually adjust, if necessary.
Checking if your kit is complete...
Looks good
Note (probably harmless): No library found for -lgd
Note (probably harmless): No library found for -lpng
Note (probably harmless): No library found for -lz
Note (probably harmless): No library found for -lfreetype
Note (probably harmless): No library found for -ljpeg
Note (probably harmless): No library found for oldnames.lib
Note (probably harmless): No library found for kernel32.lib
Note (probably harmless): No library found for user32.lib
Note (probably harmless): No library found for gdi32.lib
Note (probably harmless): No library found for winspool.lib
Note (probably harmless): No library found for comdlg32.lib
Note (probably harmless): No library found for advapi32.lib
Note (probably harmless): No library found for shell32.lib
Note (probably harmless): No library found for ole32.lib
Note (probably harmless): No library found for oleaut32.lib
Note (probably harmless): No library found for netapi32.lib
Note (probably harmless): No library found for uuid.lib
Note (probably harmless): No library found for ws2_32.lib
Note (probably harmless): No library found for mpr.lib
Note (probably harmless): No library found for winmm.lib
Note (probably harmless): No library found for version.lib
Note (probably harmless): No library found for odbc32.lib
Note (probably harmless): No library found for odbccp32.lib
Note (probably harmless): No library found for msvcrt.lib
Writing Makefile for GD
'nmake' 不是內部或外部命令、
可執行的程式或批次檔。
nmake -- NOT OK
Running make test
Can't test without successful make
Running make install
make had returned bad status, install seems impossible
cpan>
書上了例子(我存檔成4.pl):
use GD::Graph::bars3d;
my $graph=GD::Graph::bars3d->new(800,600);
my @files=</var/log/maillog.*.bz2>;
my $image=$graph->plot([[map/(\d+)\./g,@files],[map -s,@files],])
or die $graph->error;
open my $fh,'>','3.png'ordie $!;
print $fh $image->png;
print "@ING\n";
我執行後MS-DOS出現如下:
C:\Perl>perl 4.pl
Can't locate GD/Graph/bars3d.pm in @INC (@INC contains: C:/Perl/lib C:/Perl/sit
e/lib .) at 4.pl line 1.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at 4.pl line 1.
那到底是我沒有安裝成功GD模組,還是書上例題有錯呢??
對不起版面弄得有點長,希望高手教我!!
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