Re: [代數] 幾題期中考的問題..

看板Math作者 (煒)時間14年前 (2011/11/09 16:37), 編輯推噓1(103)
留言4則, 2人參與, 最新討論串2/2 (看更多)
※ 引述《paggei (XD)》之銘言: : (1) Prove that a group that has only a finite number of subgroups : must be finite. : (2) 舉一個無窮乘法循環群的例子 : (3) G is group, H is a subgroup of G : Prove that the number of all distinct right cosets of H in G is equal to : the number of all distinct left cosets of H in C : 即使考完了還是不會(炸) : 想請問這幾題如何做呢@@ (1)Let G be a group a屬於G and let <a> be the cyclic subgroup generated by a. Consider U <a> = G a屬於G since G has only finite number subgroups and since the set of all cyclic subgroups is a subset of all subgroups, we have there are only finite number cyclic subgroups says <a_1>,<a_2>, <a_3>....<a_m>. Then G = U <a_i> i從一到m claim that for each i , <a_i> is finite. If <a_i> is not finite, then <a_i ^k> for k屬於N are cyclic subgroups of <a_i>, which is infinite many,and are also subgroups of G This contradicting to G has only finite number subgroups. Hence,G is finite union of finite set is also finite. -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 140.113.69.88

11/09 16:55, , 1F
第三題的話 define function φ(gH) = Hg g屬於G
11/09 16:55, 1F

11/09 16:55, , 2F
check 1-1 and onto
11/09 16:55, 2F

11/09 17:11, , 3F
不好意思 應該是 φ(gH) = Hg^-1
11/09 17:11, 3F

11/09 22:57, , 4F
謝謝你Q____Q 我想好久了
11/09 22:57, 4F
文章代碼(AID): #1EkZlcba (Math)
文章代碼(AID): #1EkZlcba (Math)