Re: [語文] 請問修辭的"比較"省略題型

看板GMAT作者cbrf (人品)時間14年前 (2009/11/03 23:15)推噓2(2推 0噓 13→)

留言15則, 5人參與討論串2/2 (看更多)

※ 引述《teeed (這是綽號)》之銘言： : 下面是3題關於"比較"的題型, : 其中似乎都有省略? 為何可以這樣省略呢? (還是為了要對稱?) : 可否請板上高手指點? 謝謝大家!! : GWD9-Q16 : Soaring television costs accounted for more than half the spending in the : presidential campaign of 1992, (a great proportion than it was) in any : previous election. : A. a greater proportion than it was : B. a greater proportion than : C. a greater proportion than they have been : D. which is greater than was so : E. which is greater than it has been : * 答案: B which 讓DE不用看至於為何B 我的理解是因為"in any previous ..." 的 any 讓 A C的it, they 不適合翻成中文 "比它/他們在任何選舉中" 沒有比 "比在任何選舉中"來的好 : GWD11-Q30 : According to public health officials, in 1998 Massachusetts became the first : state in which more babies were born to women over the age of thirty (than) : under it. : A. than : B. than born : C. than they were : D. than there had been : E. than had been born : * 答案: A 就是相對簡潔的感覺因為比較的是生母的不同年齡 over the age of thirty vs. under it(thirty) B than born -> born under thrity? C than they were -> 好像可以說they是指代women 但結構跟前面也不平行 : PP2-Q7 : So-called green taxes, which exact a price for the use of polluting or : nonrenewable fuels, are having a positive effect on the environment and : natural resource base of countries (as varied as) China, the Netherlands, : and Hungary. : A. as varied as : B. as varied as are : C. as varied as those of : D. that are as varied as : E. that are varied as are : * 答案: A 這題比的是不同國家前面的 a positive effet on ....base of 是各個國家的這些東西也就是在各個國家中都是一樣的所以A相對簡潔若C those of -> those指甚麼? 前面一大串各國的環境與自然資源會不一樣但green taxes都會對env. and natural res. 產生正面效果 -> 一樣的a positive effect on.... 就不用重複也可理解 -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 58.114.211.34

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