Re: SIOCGIFADDR broken on 9.0-RC1?
Am 15.11.2011 um 23:35 schrieb GR:
> So, I switched to static assignement and it changes the behaviour (and =
"fixes" the "bug").
> My guess is that during the time waiting for the DHCP offer, all =
aliases are already configured on the network interface, and the IP =
address given by DHCP is added at the end of the tail.
>=20
> Is that a wanted behaviour? I find it dangerous (i.e. not exactly what =
a user is expecting).
A bit of background, as best I understand it and remember from Stevens:
Interfaces in BSD do not have a notion of "primary" and "additional" =
addresses; interfaces just have any number of addresses associated with =
them. There's no inherent ordering in this list (except for how the =
current implementation seems to keep them in the order they were =
configured).
To be able to associate proper routes with interface addresses, the =
recommendation for multiple IPv4 addresses on an Ethernet interface is =
to have one of them have the proper netmask for the network, and =
configure the remainder with a netmask of 255.255.255.255. But that's =
solely for the benefit of the routing table; the interface itself =
doesn't really care.
Reading the rc.conf man page could give you the impression that there =
are primary and alias addresses, but the networking code doesn't really =
work like that. The new ipv4_addrs_<interface> syntax exposes the =
actual behavior in a more direct way.
Jeremy gave you a hint on how to fix your immediate problem, but the =
real answer is that the program needs to be fixed that makes assumptions =
about meaning attached to the first configured IPv4 address.
HTH,
Stefan
--=20
Stefan Bethke <stb@lassitu.de> Fon +49 151 14070811
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