Re: Strange ZFS filesystem corruption

看板FB_current作者時間14年前 (2011/10/05 02:01), 編輯推噓0(000)
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2011/10/3 Paul Mather <paul@gromit.dlib.vt.edu>: > I know ZFS does not have a fsck utility ("because it doesn't need one":),= but does anyone know of any way of fixing this corruption short of destroy= ing the pool, creating a new one, and restoring from backup? =A0Is there so= me way of exporting and re-importing the pool that has the side-effect of d= oing some kind of fsck-like repairing of subtle corruption like this? But there is the ZFS debugger, "zdb" ! I can't really help you with that because I never had a corrupted zpool, but if you search on the lists for up to a year or so, you'll find some useful commands to inspect and destroy corrupted objects. Usage: zdb [-CumdibcsDvhL] poolname [object...] zdb [-div] dataset [object...] zdb -m [-L] poolname [vdev [metaslab...]] zdb -R poolname vdev:offset:size[:flags] zdb -S poolname zdb -l [-u] device zdb -C Dataset name must include at least one separator character '/' or '@' If dataset name is specified, only that dataset is dumped If object numbers are specified, only those objects are dumped Options to control amount of output: -u uberblock -d dataset(s) -i intent logs -C config (or cachefile if alone) -h pool history -b block statistics -m metaslabs -c checksum all metadata (twice for all data) blocks -s report stats on zdb's I/O -D dedup statistics -S simulate dedup to measure effect -v verbose (applies to all others) -l dump label contents -L disable leak tracking (do not load spacemaps) -R read and display block from a device Below options are intended for use with other options (except -l): -A ignore assertions (-A), enable panic recovery (-AA) or both (-AA= A) -F attempt automatic rewind within safe range of transaction groups -U <cachefile_path> -- use alternate cachefile -X attempt extreme rewind (does not work with dataset) -e pool is exported/destroyed/has altroot/not in a cachefile -p <path> -- use one or more with -e to specify path to vdev dir -P print numbers parsable -t <txg> -- highest txg to use when searching for uberblocks Specify an option more than once (e.g. -bb) to make only that option verbos= e Default is to dump everything non-verbosely --=20 Olivier Smedts=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 = =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0=A0 _ =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0= =A0 ASCII ribbon campaign ( ) e-mail: olivier@gid0.org=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 - against HTML email & vCards=A0 X www: http://www.gid0.org=A0 =A0 - against proprietary attachments / \ =A0 "Il y a seulement 10 sortes de gens dans le monde : =A0 ceux qui comprennent le binaire, =A0 et ceux qui ne le comprennent pas." _______________________________________________ freebsd-current@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-current To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-current-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
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