Re: Speed of light? [was Re: GPL vs BSD Licence]

看板FB_chat作者時間21年前 (2004/11/03 03:15), 編輯推噓0(000)
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--nextPart2046417.hs6hh9XWvZ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: inline On Tuesday 02 November 2004 01:21 pm, Mark Murray wrote: > Marc Ramirez writes: > > > IANAPhysicist but, isn't the speed of light in a vacuum constant? Wel= l, > > > it may be being actively debated by cosmologists attempting to explain > > > the origins of the universe; but, VSL aside... the speed of light is > > > 2.998something x10^8 m/s in vacuum. > > > > > > Sorry, but this is chat, and I figured I ask. > > > > Yes, it is a fixed speed in a vacuum; it gets redshifted in a > > graviational field. Again, I will preface by saying I am a professional doofus and amateur=20 windbag. > Not quite. The Speed Of Light in a Vacuum Constant is constant in all > inertial frames of reference, and is exactly 299792458 m/s. In other media > (air, water etc, it may be slower than this. It is never faster. True. More precisely, the slowing of light within materials can be derived= =20 from first principles by assuming a fixed SoL, c, and factoring in the time= =20 involved in absorption/re-emission of photons by the molecules. > If the originator of the light is moving away from you, atomic spectra in > the light are shifted towards the red end of the spectrum ("redshift"). If > the originator of the light is moving towards you, atomic spectra are > blueshifted. This is called the Doppler shift. All true. > Gravity may bend light beams. More precisely, gravity is what we call the curvature of spacetime. Light= =20 always heads in the straighest possible line, but in a curved spacetime... = =20 Also, if light is emitted in an area of lower potential and is absorbed in = an=20 area of higher potential (e.g., from Sun to Earth) it will be redshifted.=20 Other way around, it will be blueshifted. If you are using the frequency of= =20 light as a clock (and you basically have no other choice), you will notice= =20 this effect as "time moving more slowly around massive bodies." Marc. =2D-=20 Marc Ramirez Blue Circle Software Corporation 513-688-1070 (main) 513-382-1270 (direct) http://www.bluecirclesoft.com http://www.mrami.com (personal) --nextPart2046417.hs6hh9XWvZ Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.6 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQBBh9wrg1EgpGw750IRAvfFAJ9BLhdLo3GHv0FQG1EPJwu5MNLYiACbBO7L GUNJ9G8uHk+WwcEJGtQCVUA= =SUDy -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --nextPart2046417.hs6hh9XWvZ--
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