[文法] that 的用法

看板Eng-Class作者 (高能兒)時間10年前 (2015/10/26 17:08), 10年前編輯推噓3(3推 0噓 20→)
留言23則, 3人參與, 最新討論串1/1
有兩題 Did you recognize the driver of the car ______ hit me? A)who B)what C)that 我選A,但答案是C，為何這題不能用who呢？ 另一題也是that的用法 I still remember the time _____ you gave me a birthday cake on the wrong day. A)in which B)where C)that 我選A，想說用in which來代替when,但答案是C，為何這題不能用in which呢？ ----- Sent from JPTT on my Sony LT22i. -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc), 來自: 42.70.192.160 ※ 文章網址: https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/Eng-Class/M.1445850539.A.E12.html
推
10/26 20:25, , 1F
第一個that修飾car
10/26 20:25, 1F
推
10/26 20:26, , 2F
第二個也是一樣，直接修飾time
10/26 20:26, 2F
推
10/27 23:52, , 3F
請問為什麼不能 解釋成用who修飾人?
10/27 23:52, 3F
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10/27 23:58, , 4F
1. who 也對。雖說實際撞擊到人的是車子("that ..."關係
10/27 23:58, 4F
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10/27 23:58, , 5F
子句用來特指撞到人的那個特定車子)，但是畢竟駕駛的是
10/27 23:58, 5F
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10/27 23:58, , 6F
那個driver，所以在英文習慣表達上也可以說是... driver
10/27 23:58, 6F
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10/27 23:59, , 7F
hit someone(意思不是指driver這人用自己的身體去撞對方)
10/27 23:59, 7F
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10/27 23:59, , 8F
我們中文剛好也有這種表達用法
10/27 23:59, 8F
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10/27 23:59, , 9F
http://tinyurl.com/pofs89s 找 The driver of the
10/27 23:59, 9F
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10/28 00:00, , 10F
Suburban who hit
10/28 00:00, 10F
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10/28 00:34, , 11F
10/28 00:34, 11F
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10/28 00:35, , 12F
-> 3 ...
10/28 00:35, 12F
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10/28 00:35, , 14F
-> 2 ....
10/28 00:35, 14F
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10/28 00:35, , 15F
"at which"也可以 (因為是 'at' "a particular time"
10/28 00:35, 15F
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10/28 00:35, , 16F
when something happens)
10/28 00:35, 16F
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10/28 00:35, , 17F
"in which"的話如果文義有清楚表達是一個時間區間的時候
10/28 00:35, 17F
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10/28 00:36, , 18F
就可以(相當於 during)。比如:
10/28 00:36, 18F
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10/28 00:36, , 19F
http://tinyurl.com/ndu7bab Puberty is the time in
10/28 00:36, 19F
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10/28 00:36, , 20F
which sexual and .... （Puberty會持續多年。這句子意思
10/28 00:36, 20F
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10/28 00:36, , 21F
表達的是這多年期間的身體情況)。
10/28 00:36, 21F
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10/28 00:36, , 22F
原題目句子意思不是表達這種時間區間的情況，所以不適合
10/28 00:36, 22F
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10/28 00:37, , 23F
用in which
10/28 00:37, 23F
很詳盡,感謝您^^ ※ 編輯: ppu12372 (111.250.144.179), 10/29/2015 10:15:40
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文章代碼(AID): #1MBUshuI (Eng-Class)