[考題] 請教幾個用法考題
01. Look! The kitchen door was forced open. The burglars _____ have gotten
in from here.
A. must B. are supposed to
C. ought D. were able to
答案為A，為什麼不能選D呢?
02. Many firms try to survive by lowering costs and _____ productivity.
A. rising B. raising
C. arising D. arousing
答案為C，我選的B >_<
這四個字的用法很難搞懂，我目前所知道的是rising形容具體實際的東西，
arising形容抽象的東西。不知有沒有比較容易理解的例子能弄懂這四個字？
03. You’ll _____ with serious liver problems if you don’t quit drinking
now.
A. finish off B. catch up C. wind down D. end up
答案為D，但我覺得A的意思也很接近耶！
04. The chief engineer ____ the bridge will be completed by next March.
A. projects B. projecting
C. to project D. has been projected
答案為A，但是看不懂這句的結構。
05. _____ detailed media reports on crime contribute to the rapid rise in
the crime rate is difficult to determine and remains an unresolved
question.
A. Since B. Whether C. Because D. Although
答案為B，同上題，真的看不懂。#_#
06. _____ there at the beginning of the 10:00 show today?
A. Was he B. Has he been C. Is he been D. Were he
答案為A，為何在today之前有個show？是當名詞用嗎？
07. Mark’s doubts about his own ability come across very clearly in these
letters, _____ to become a writer.
A. so do his hesitation B. so is his hesitation
C. so does his hesitation D. so his hesitation is
答案為C，恩....看不懂為何後半句倒裝後動詞前再加to？
08. Was _____ you who recommended me for the scholarship?
A. this B. it C. any of D. one of
答案為B，是不是在you之前省略that呢？
請各位幫忙解惑了，感激不盡。
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