Re: [考試] 關於經濟利潤和會計利潤的問題

看板Economics作者 (阿金)時間11年前 (2013/01/06 23:18), 編輯推噓3(302)
留言5則, 3人參與, 最新討論串2/2 (看更多)
※ 引述《zong2006 (小周鳥)》之銘言: : 來源: 100 年度交大交管研究所考題 : 科目:經濟學 : 問題:Dolores used to work as a high school teacher for $40000 per year : but quit in order to start her own catering business. To invest in her : factory, she withdraw $20000 from her saving, which paid 3 percent interest : and borrowed $30000 from her uncle, whom she pays 3 percent interest per year. : Last year she paid $25000 for ingredients and had revenue of $60000. She asked : Louis the accountant and Greg the economist to caculate her profit for her. : a. Louis says her costs are $25900 and Greg says her costs are $66500 : b. Louis says her costs are $25000 and Greg says her costs are $65000 : c. Louis says her profit is $66500 and Greg say her costs are $66500 : d. Louis says her profit is $75000 and Greg say her costs are $41500 個人算出來是A 稱不上是高手(中手都稱不上?) 有錯請指教 先從會計成本著手 因為 經濟成本=會計成本+機會成本=會計成本+正常利潤 而會計成本就是實際上有的成本 餐飲業會計成本是材料錢加上借來的錢=30000*0.03+25000=25900 而機會成本就是放棄這個決策所能賺得最高會計利潤 餐飲業的機會成本就是當老師 又利潤等於收入減成本 當老師收入是當老師薪水+原本的存款收入=40000+20000*0.03=40600 因為沒有提到當老師時的成本 假設成本為零 利潤即為收入減成本=40600-0=40600 所以 餐飲業經濟成本=會計成本+機會成本=25900+40600=66500 -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 140.115.216.196

01/06 23:36, , 1F
推強者我同學
01/06 23:36, 1F

01/06 23:37, , 2F
怒推
01/06 23:37, 2F

01/08 23:43, , 3F
啊 關鍵在它說withdraw只是提出20000不能用 還沒說它花掉
01/08 23:43, 3F

01/08 23:44, , 4F
花掉25000材料費可能包含已經提出的20000在內了 重複計算
01/08 23:44, 4F

01/08 23:44, , 5F
謝謝 我了了!!~
01/08 23:44, 5F
文章代碼(AID): #1GwPN3pC (Economics)
文章代碼(AID): #1GwPN3pC (Economics)