Re: [學科] 分析化學的一些問題(有獎金唷)
※ 引述《airolg (恩)》之銘言:
: 想請問各位大大一些問題
: 全部都是單選題 我覺得題目出得很奇怪 囧 而且我沒有答案= =
剩下的1, 7, 8
: 1. what kind of LC column is used for ion-pair elution?
: [1]ODS [2]Si [3] IXC [4]HIC [5]HILIC
[1] ODS OctaDecylsilyl Silica
它就是C18,這個用在reversed-phase
[2] Si Silica gel
很一般的column,normal phase
[3] IXC Ion-EXchange Chromatography
名字透露了一切
[4] HIC Hydrophobic Interaction Chromatography
跟reversed-phase很像,不過多用在proteins & peptides
[5] HILIC Hydrophilic Interaction LIquid Chromatography
屬於normal phase
ion-pair是reversed-phase的一種應用
所以選2
: 7.which statement in the following is correct?
: [1] Si colum can not be used in a water containing mobile phase
: [2] SFC si better than GC and HPLC
: [3] GC is applicable to volatile componds only
: [4] CE can analyze all the cationic, anionic and neutral solutes in the
: same run
: [5] reversed phase HPLC analyzes all the cationic, anionic and neutral
: solutes in the same run
[1] 可以用呀
[2] 通常這種選項都是錯的
[3] GC的G指的是mobile phase是gas,不代表只能用在gas
[4] 是對的,電性不同,跑的速度不一樣
[5] 是看極性不是看電性
: 8. wich statement in the following is not correct?
: [1]separation is due to the differential volatility of solutes by GC
: [2]separation is due to the differential solubility of solutes in stationary
: phase by GLC
: [3]separation is due to the differential solubility of solutes in stationary
: phase by LLC
: [4]separation is due to the differential adsorption of solutes to stationary
: phase by LSC
: [5]separation is due to the differential migration of solutes on mobile phase
: by TLC
[1] 是錯的,應該是利用動靜相的分配
其實大體來說,這題每個選項都是利用分配來分離
差別只在各自的動靜相的不同而已
假設有一個"XYC"
X是動相,是一個推進的載體,看是gas還是liquid
Y是靜相,也就決定了分離的方式,liquid的話就是solubility
solid的話就是adsorption
有了中心思想後細節再繼續往下延伸
影響solubility跟adsorption的因素有什麼?
就會研發出相對應的管柱或應用
當然原理在細節上會有所不同,但是追本溯源都是師出同門
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