[化學] 一題普化(波函數)
痾這是一題台大的期中考題
我只會做a跟= ="
能不能請前輩告訴我後面三題該怎麼處理(不用給我步驟...)
就是幫我解釋一下這樣就好 謝謝....
For a hydrogen atom in its ground state, the wavefunction is:
1 ╭ 1 ╮^3/2
Ψls = ──│──│ e^(-r/a0), a0 = 5.29 ×10^-11 m
√π╰ a0 ╯
Calculate the relative probability of finding the electron in the area
described. Assuming the probability of a sphere of volume is identical.
(a) in a sphere of volume 1.0 ×10^-3 pm^3 centered at nucleus.
(b) in a sphere of volume 1.0 ×10^-3 pm^3 centered on a point
1.0 ×10^-11 m from the nucleus.
(c) in a sphere of volume 1.0 ×10^-3 pm^3 centered on a point 53 pm from
the nucleus.
(d) in a shell between two concentric spheres, one with rarius 9.95 pm and the
other with radius 10.05 pm.
(e) in a shell between two concentric spheres, one with rarius 52.85 pm and the
other with radius 52.95 pm.
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