[分享] 之前整理的托福常考單字

看板TOEFL_iBT作者Shire (Z娜)時間15年前 (2008/12/20 14:38)推噓26(26推 0噓 1→)

留言27則, 27人參與討論串1/1

abruptly = suddenly absorb=take in access=reach accessible=easy to reach accomplished完成的，熟練的=skilled, account敘述，故事=description acknowledge = recognize actually = in fact = virtually adherent = supporter adopting to advent = arrival ; beginning affair = matter aggravate 加重，惡化= increase agile=astute=clever = quick and active allow=enable ally with = linked to anchored = held in place annihilate = destroy apparatus = equipment appearance=rise出現，上升 applications = uses(o), versions appreciable 可察覺到的=noticeable approach=move toward. architecture =structure 結構，建築物 archive檔案 = record arid=dry arise 發生，出現 = emerge as a rule = in general assert= strong statement assertion = strongly statement assume=take on 呈現/ suppose, posit 假設 astonishing = amazing astute狡猾且機敏的=clever attest to證明==confirm, attribute = character (n.) ; credit (v.) 歸於 augment=increase avenue林蔭道，方法(way)＝method =vehicle 手段，車輛 = approach方法；接近 avid渴望的，熱心的 = enthusiastic aware of = familiar with barely = just barge駁船=boat barrier障礙物=obstacle basic = fundamental be closer resemblance to=. be more like be consistent with = be compatible with beforehand=foreordain 預先，註定 being生命，存在=creatures blossom=flourish broad appeal= popular broadly = extensively bulk=great quantity =majority 大小，體積，大多數 camouflage=disguise 偽裝 cardinal=fundamental central中心的，重要的=essential. channel 引導= direct/ guide cherished珍愛的=valuable chief = major chronic === constant = confirmed 慢性的(慢慢不動的)；證實的 chronically慢性地，長期地=constant circuitous = indirect clinging to = attach to collaborate=cooperate collaboration協作=joint effects collect＝gather collide=hit each other collision = hit each other compact = compressed compel=push compensate complement = supplement = add to completely=totally complex composition作文，成分，混合物＝mixture compression = compaction comprise 包含；構成，組成 = form configuration = form; arrangement confluence consequence = result/importance consequent=resulting conserve=save consider=think about considerable= substantial consistently = regularly constraint = limit contaminant contrive 發明，設計；圖謀= create convention conventionally convert to =change to conviction = strong belief convinced=strong belief copious 豐富的= plentiful core costly=expensive counsel勸告，忠告=advice. counter = oppose countervail 補償，抵消; 對抗 = compensate/oppose crawl爬行=move crest鳥冠，頂部=peak crucial curb控制=control decimation＝ destruction degree=extent delicate=dainty delight = pleased deluxe豪華的=lavish dense = crowded depend = rely on dependable = reliable depict = describe depletion = drain 排幹，流盡，耗盡 deposit=laid down 存儲，貯藏，放棄，放下 design=create destruction devise設計，發明=create differential = uneven dim disassemble分解=break disgust = distaste disintegrate分解 = tear apart dispersal 分散，散佈= distribution dispersed = scattered displace distinction = differentiation/excellence/honor distribution分配，分佈 = dispersion = dispersal = geographic range diverse = distinct diversity多樣性=variety divine = holy; sacred domestic=home drastically = severely dual = double duplicate=copy duration = length(o), stability eager = enthusiastic eased into = slowly entered(o), rapidly shifted to elaborate = 精心製作的 elegant = sophisticated but simple embed = implant embedded內含的，嵌入的=enclosed 被附上的 endeavor 努力= enterprise 進取心，幹事業 engulfed = swallowed enigmatic = like a puzzle enlist徵募，謀求=obtain enormous=great enroll to one = combine entail enthusiastic = eager 熱切的，渴望的 erect矗立，建立 = build erratic = unpredictable(o), rare, destructive estimate = 預估 euphoric = extremely happy eventually=ultimately evidence = proof exaggerate=overstate excavate exercise 練習，運用 = use expansive = large expediency便利 = advantage = convenience = fitting expend花費＝use extant 現存的=not extinct extend=reach extol = praise extraordinary非凡的，特別的= exceptional 異常的，例外的 fashion = way fashionable=popular fashioned out of = made from feast=eating ferocious = fierce ferry擺渡，渡運 = transport fertile 肥沃的；有繁殖力的= reproductive figure out = map flake = fragment flexible=adaptable float = stay on the top flourish = prosper fluctuating=changing focal point焦點=centre area follow=track跟蹤 forage = 飼料 formidable = imposing foster=promote ，encourage found wanting = inadequate(o), understand more fully fragmentize裂成碎片 = break up funds=money furthermore = in addition geared = adjusted govern統治，管理，支配=regulate 管制，控制，調節 grudging = unenthusiastic hampering妨礙，牽制 = restricting haphazard = random harness have nothing to do = in no relation to heritage hinder 阻礙，打擾= interfere with hint暗示，提示 = indication hobby業餘愛好 = pastime 消遣，娛樂 however＝yet identical=the same ignite點燃=set on fire immigration = movement immoral不道德的=improper implausible = unbelievable implement 工具 = tool 工具 imposing令人難忘的=impressed in fact =actually inclined = tend(o), forced indicate =demonstrate indispensable必不可少的=significant ineffectively=without any result inert = motionless inevitable = unavoidable infrastructure 基礎設施= foundation inherent = essential inherent in = characteristic of inhospitable 不好客的；不適宜生命/生長的 = unfavorable 不宜的，不順利的 initially = originally initiate = start instructive = informative intact未被碰過的=unaffected intense=strong intensify = strengthen intermediate = in-between intimate intimate with = be familiar with intrigue = interested intrusive = invade 侵入 irreparable不能挽回=permanent永久的irreparable damage = permanent damage ladings 船貨= cargos shipment largely=mostly launch = start locale 場所= place lucrative 有利可圖的= profitable luxuriant make their way = travel mandatory = required, obligatory manifest=reveal 展示 manipulate mean平均值；卑賤的；吝嗇的 = average mimic模仿，仿製品= copy ; imitate minute=tiny mirror反映=reflect misconception=wrong idea misleading =inaccuracy mock嘲笑；模仿 = pretend 假裝 monsoon mundane 世俗的，平凡的= ordinary ; material myriad = innumerable == innumerous nearly=almost nevertheless = however nocturnal == nighttime not conceive = unimaginable obliged = forced obscure = unclear occasion場合，事件=event of legitimacy= lawful of likelihood = probable offset = balanced old male=aged male omit遺漏= exclude on the contrary = whereas ; on the other hand onset=beginning outperform = exceed overshadow paradoxical 似乎矛盾但其實有道理的=seemingly contradictory patchy雜湊的；斑駁的，補丁的=irregular 參差不齊的，不規則的 peak = in the middle of the largest strengthen ; maximum peasant perilous=dangerous=risk perishable 容易腐爛的= easy to spoil permanent=lasting permit=allow persisted = continue pertinent pigmentation染色=color=dye plumage羽毛=feather pore=space potential = possible precautious precede=come before precision = accuracy prediction = prefigure preeminent卓越的 =foremost 最重要的 premise = assumption preordain = appoint指定，約定； ordain 任命；註定的 foreordain prerequisite = something required (something needed to happen) preserve保護，保存 = protect ; retain prevail = were dominant primarily = mainly primitive = early pristine = pure prize珍視 = value procure獲得=obtain prolifically = abundantly propel驅使，推進=push推動 property 財產，特徵 = characteristic = attribute (名詞意為"特徵，屬性") proponent=supporter prosper=succeed proximity = closeness = nearness range=vary rate估價，鑒定等級= classify分類，分等 rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree在tain rather than = instead of readily=easily realm=area recharge再充電=refill再裝滿 regulate = adjust reinforce = strengthen relative=comparative relatively=comparatively remnant = remains remote = distant rendering表現，表演=presentation renowned = famous replicas複製品==copies, reserve = save resilient = easy to recover retain = kept reveal = make known revolutionize = dramatic change right (to some place)一直向…地方 = all the way rigidly堅硬地，嚴格地= strictly rigorous嚴厲的，嚴峻的，嚴酷的 = harsh 粗糙的，嚴酷的 roam 徘徊，漫遊= wander robust = healthy rooted in = based on rotate=turn 轉動，旋轉 routinely = commonly rudiment=basic rudimentary = basic sample=example sank (sink的過去式)= descended; dropped to the bottom save for 除…之外= Except for scant = minimum scope=extent scores off scorn seething 沸騰的 === overflowing/excited/active segment = portion seize抓住 = take significant=considerable=important simulated ==== artificial sited = located skeptical slight=small so far = until present = up to now solitary = alone sophisticated = refined /elaborated /complex sort = type / kind source = origin spectacular引人入勝的 = impressive 印象深刻的 spectator觀眾=human viewer =gazer=beholder spectrum = range speed 加速＝ increase the rate of sporadic = intermittent /irregular spread=distribute 散佈，分佈 staggering搖晃的; 猶豫的; 壓倒的(多數) =overwhelming staunch堅定的= strong=steadfast=firm=loyal stealthily悄悄地，暗地裡= silently stipulate stockpiled = stored up stringent string線, 繩子; 一行, 一系列 =series stylus 鐵筆，針狀物 = pen substance substitute = replace / replacement suited=appropriate superficially supersede surmise = guess surplus=extra sustenance生計，生活=living swell == enlargement === expand symmetric 對稱的，均衡的 === balance take place = occur tame = domesticate tantalizing taper 逐漸變小 === diminish === 收縮 technique = method tend tenet === principle/belief tentatively = temperary testify證明=give evidence threatening=endangering threshold 門檻，出發點 thrive=flourish tie = relation tolerant = endure toxic=poisonous tracking = following tract= area = terrain transformation = conversion trauma = damage turn = change ubiquitous 到處存在的 = common unadorned = not decorative unanimity = total agreement undertake=attempt uneasy心神不安的，不穩定的=unstable unenthusiastic = indifferent uniformly = evenly/ without variation/consistently uniform一致的，相同的=without variation unique = sole/ distinct unprecedented = new; unduplicated utterly = simply; totally vagary反復無常=uncertainties vast = immense / extensive / very large vehicle = means verging = incline; edging vigor＝energy vigorous= strong virtually=almost visceral 內臟的，發自內心的 volume = quantity vulnerable==open to break=open to attack == weak ==susceptible warranted = authorized 授權的/justified wholly = completely with respect of= in terms of with the ordinary citizen's pocketbook = affordable within= inside witness = observe yearly = annual yearning = longing ============================================================================= 之所以有這麼多單字都要感謝板友們無私的分享。當初正在準備考試的時候只是一直蒐集單字、都忘了把他們的ID一一記下來，現在已經忘記這個單字表是怎麼拼湊起來的了。總之我很想跟他們說聲謝謝。曾經在板上分享過單字的好心人，雖然我不認識你，但我真的很感謝你。 -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 70.241.124.160 ※ 編輯: Shire 來自: 70.241.124.160 (12/20 14:39)

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