[新聞] Fed officials see smaller rate hikes

看板Stock作者 (賽非茵)時間1年前 (2022/11/24 03:05), 編輯推噓44(44031)
留言75則, 51人參與, 1年前最新討論串1/2 (看更多)
原文標題: Fed officials see smaller rate hikes coming ‘soon,’ minutes show 原文連結: https://www.cnbc.com/2022/11/23/fed-minutes-november-2022.html 發布時間: PUBLISHED WED, NOV 23 20222:00 PM EST 記者署名: Jeff Cox 原文內容: Federal Reserve officials earlier this month agreed that smaller interest rate increases should happen soon as they evaluate the impact policy is having on the economy, meeting minutes released Wednesday indicated. Reflecting statements that multiple officials have made over the past several weeks, the meeting summary pointed to small rate hikes are coming. Markets widely expect the rate-setting Federal Open Market Committee to step down to a 0.5 percentage point increase in December, following four straight 0.75 percentage point hikes. Though hinting that smaller moves were ahead, officials said they still see little signs of inflation abating. However, some committee members expressed concern about risks to the financial system should the Fed continue to press forward at the same aggressive pace. “A substantial majority of participants judged that a slowing in the pace of increase would likely soon be appropriate,” the minutes stated. “The uncertain lags and magnitudes associated with the effects of monetary policy actions on economic activity and inflation were among the reasons cited regarding why such an assessment was important.“ The minutes noted that the smaller hikes would give policymakers a chance to evaluate the impact of the succession of rate hikes. The summary noted that a few members indicated that “slowing the pace of increase could reduce the risk of instability in the financial system.” Others said they’d like to wait to ease up on the pace. Officials said they see the balance of risks on the economy now skewed to the downside. Markets had been looking for clues about not only what the next rate hike might look like but also for how far policymakers think they’ll have to go next year to make satisfactory progress against inflation. Officials at the meeting said it was just as important for the public to focus more on how far the Fed will go with rates “and the evolution of the policy stance thereafter, had become more important considerations for achieving the Committee’s goals than the pace of further increases in the target range.“ In recent days, officials have spoken largely in unison about the need to keep up the inflation fight, while also indicating they can pull back on the level of rate hikes. That means a strong likelihood of a 0.5 percentage point increase in December, but still an uncertain course after that. Markets expect a few more rate hikes in 2023, taking the funds rate to around 5%, and then possibly some reductions before year end. The post-meeting statement from the rate-setting Federal Open Market Committee added a sentence that markets interpreted as a signal that the Fed will be doing smaller increases ahead. That sentence read, “In determining the pace of future increases in the target range, the Committee will take into account the cumulative tightening of monetary policy, the lags with which monetary policy affects economic activity and inflation, and economic and financial developments.“ Investors saw it as a nod to a reduced intensity of hikes following four straight 0.75 percentage point increases that took the Fed’s benchmark borrowing overnight borrowing rate to a range of 3.75-4%, the highest in 14 years. Several Fed officials have said in recent days that they anticipate a likely half-point move in December. “They’re getting to a point where they don’t have to move so quickly. That ’s helpful since they don’t know exactly how much tightening they’re going to have to do,” said Bill English, a former Fed official now with the Yale School of Management. “They emphasize policy works with lags, so it’s helpful to be able to go a little bit more slowly.“ Inflation data lately has been showing some encouraging signs while remaining well above the central bank’s 2% official target. The consumer price index in October was up 7.7% from a year ago, the lowest reading since January. However, a measure the Fed follows more closely, the personal consumption expenditures price index excluding food and energy, showed a 5.1% annual rise in September, up 0.2 percentage points from August and the highest reading since March. Those reports came out after the November Fed meeting. Several officials said they viewed the reports positively but will need to see more before they consider easing up on policy tightening. The Fed has been the target lately of some criticism that it could be tightening too much. The worry is that policymakers are too focused on backward-looking data and missing signs that inflation is ebbing and growth is slowing. However, English expects the Fed officials to keep their collective foot on the break until there are clearer signals that prices are falling. He added that the Fed is willing to risk a slowing economy as it pursues its goal. “They have risks in both directions if doing too little and doing too much. They’ve been fairly clear that they view the risks of inflation getting out of the box and the need to do a really big tightening as the biggest risk,” he said “It’s a hard time to be Jay Powell.” ------------------------------- (不負責網頁翻譯) 會議紀要顯示,美聯儲官員預計“很快”將出現較小的加息 美聯儲官員本月早些時候同意,一旦他們評估政策對經濟的影響,應該很快就會進行較小 的加息,週三公佈的會議紀要顯示。 會議摘要反映了多位官員在過去幾周發表的聲明,指出小幅加息即將到來。市場普遍預計 ,制定利率的聯邦公開市場委員會在連續四次加息0.75個百分點後,12月將下調至0.5個 百分點。 儘管暗示未來將有較小的舉措,但官員們表示,他們仍然看不到通脹減弱的跡象。然而, 一些委員會成員對美聯儲繼續以同樣激進的速度推進對金融體系的風險表示擔憂。 “絕大多數出席者認為,放緩增長速度可能很快就會是合適的,”會議紀要稱。“與貨幣 政策行動對經濟活動和通貨膨脹的影響相關的不確定滯後和幅度是這種評估為何重要的原 因之一。 會議紀要指出,較小的加息將使政策制定者有機會評估連續加息的影響。 摘要指出,一些成員表示,「放慢增長速度可以降低金融體系不穩定的風險。其他人則表 示,他們想等待以放鬆步伐。官員們表示,他們認為經濟風險的平衡現在偏向下行。 市場一直在尋找線索,不僅要瞭解下一次加息可能是什麼樣子,還要尋找政策制定者認為 明年必須走多遠才能在通脹方面取得令人滿意的進展。 與會官員表示,公眾同樣重要的是更多地關注美聯儲將在利率方面走多遠,“以及此後政 策立場的演變,已成為實現委員會目標的更重要的考慮因素,而不是進一步提高目標範圍 的步伐。 最近幾天,官員們基本上一致表示需要繼續與通脹作鬥爭,同時也表示他們可以撤回加息 水準。這意味著12月加息0.5個百分點的可能性很大,但之後仍然是一個不確定的過程。 市場預計 2023 年將再升息幾次,將基金利率提高到 5% 左右,然後可能在年底前下調一 些。 制定利率的聯邦公開市場委員會(Federal Open Market Committee)的會後聲明增加了 一句話,市場將其解讀為美聯儲將在未來進行較小加息的信號。這句話是:「在確定未來 目標區間增長的速度時,委員會將考慮貨幣政策的累積收緊,貨幣政策影響經濟活動和通 貨膨脹的滯後性,以及經濟和金融發展。 投資者認為這是對美聯儲連續四次加息0.75個百分點后加息強度降低的認可,這使得美聯 儲的基準借款隔夜借利率達到3.75-4%的區間,為14年來的最高水準。 幾位美聯儲官員ALS最近幾天表示,他們預計12月可能會有半個百分點的變動。 他們正在達到一個不必如此迅速行動的地步。這很有幫助,因為他們不知道他們到底要收 緊多少,「前美聯儲官員比爾·英格利希(Bill English)說,他現在在耶魯大學管理學 院工作。“他們強調政策工作滯後,所以能夠慢一點是有説明的。 最近的通脹數據顯示出一些令人鼓舞的跡象,但仍遠高於央行2%的官方目標。 10月份消費者價格指數同比上漲7.7%,為1月份以來的最低水準。然而,美聯儲更密切關 注的一項指標,即不包括食品和能源的個人消費支出價格指數,9 月份同比上漲 5.1%, 比 8 月份上升 0.2 個百分點,是 3 月份以來的最高水準。 這些報告是在11月美聯儲會議之後發佈的。幾位官員表示,他們對這些報告持積極態度, 但在考慮放鬆政策收緊之前,還需要看到更多。 美聯儲最近一直是一些批評的目標,稱其可能收緊太多。令人擔憂的是,政策制定者過於 關注回顧性數據,而忽略了通脹正在消退、增長放緩的跡象。 然而,英格利希預計美聯儲官員將保持集體休息,直到有更明確的信號表明價格正在下跌 。他補充說,美聯儲願意在追求目標時冒經濟放緩的風險。 “如果做得太少和做得太多,他們在兩個方向上都有風險。他們相當清楚,他們認為通脹 脫離框框的風險以及進行真正大緊縮的必要性是最大的風險,“他說,”現在很難成為傑 伊鮑威爾。 心得/評論: 意外嗎?我是不意外拉 畢竟前陣子一片樂觀 想必也是有些風聲流出 現在就看12/15的FOMC會不會符合預期了 ※必需填寫滿30字,無意義者板規處分 -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc), 來自: 118.160.72.40 (臺灣) ※ 文章網址: https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/Stock/M.1669230313.A.CD7.html

11/24 03:09, 1年前 , 1F
意思是要拉高最終升息,為何噴?!
11/24 03:09, 1F

11/24 03:10, 1年前 , 2F
因為符合預期 之前已經放話過了
11/24 03:10, 2F

11/24 03:12, 1年前 , 3F
維持長時間高利率會很慘耶,大家在興奮什麼!
11/24 03:12, 3F

11/24 03:14, 1年前 , 4F
股市只要發現沒新威脅就是要漲 後面爆炸後面再說
11/24 03:14, 4F

11/24 03:14, 1年前 , 5F
嘎死人啦
11/24 03:14, 5F

11/24 03:17, 1年前 , 6F
短HIGH長CRY!?
11/24 03:17, 6F

11/24 03:24, 1年前 , 7F
不漲一下怎麼騙韭菜進場?
11/24 03:24, 7F

11/24 03:31, 1年前 , 8F
抬轎抬起來
11/24 03:31, 8F

11/24 03:37, 1年前 , 9F
抬高高 才能在FOMC的時候摔重一點
11/24 03:37, 9F

11/24 03:38, 1年前 , 10F
想壓通膨 又不想經濟衰退 怎麼想都不可能吧
11/24 03:38, 10F

11/24 03:44, 1年前 , 11F
短多長空
11/24 03:44, 11F

11/24 03:45, 1年前 , 12F
高利率要維持好一陣子
11/24 03:45, 12F

11/24 03:46, 1年前 , 13F
有企業和國家應該會撐不住,出事情
11/24 03:46, 13F

11/24 03:46, 1年前 , 14F
歷史劇碼又開始了
11/24 03:46, 14F

11/24 03:54, 1年前 , 15F
5%的利率真的能抑制8%左右的通膨嗎
11/24 03:54, 15F

11/24 03:58, 1年前 , 16F
之前不是說即使經濟衰退也要堅定升息嗎
11/24 03:58, 16F

11/24 03:58, 1年前 , 17F
真的看不懂FED的計畫,現在不升是要等明年爆炸嗎
11/24 03:58, 17F

11/24 04:03, 1年前 , 18F
因為FED自己也判斷不了壓不壓的下來
11/24 04:03, 18F

11/24 04:03, 1年前 , 19F
只能且戰且走…..
11/24 04:03, 19F

11/24 04:12, 1年前 , 20F
美元直接存6個月
11/24 04:12, 20F

11/24 04:37, 1年前 , 21F
整篇跟鮑爾上次說的沒有差別 不意外市場會上漲反應
11/24 04:37, 21F

11/24 04:37, 1年前 , 22F
但是長期展望依舊不佳
11/24 04:37, 22F

11/24 04:40, 1年前 , 23F
管他就是噴 早就利空出盡
11/24 04:40, 23F

11/24 04:52, 1年前 , 24F
那也要下個月下不來再說啊…是套多少美元@@,股市
11/24 04:52, 24F

11/24 04:52, 1年前 , 25F
漲不好嗎
11/24 04:52, 25F

11/24 04:55, 1年前 , 26F
股市漲 錢一多 通膨就上升 fed怎麼可能讓股市一直
11/24 04:55, 26F

11/24 04:55, 1年前 , 27F
11/24 04:55, 27F

11/24 05:28, 1年前 , 28F
並不存在多少%利率,壓低多少%通膨的事情...
11/24 05:28, 28F

11/24 06:07, 1年前 , 29F
噴噴噴 通膨就是笑話
11/24 06:07, 29F

11/24 06:10, 1年前 , 30F
短多長多 謝謝
11/24 06:10, 30F

11/24 06:11, 1年前 , 31F
拉回94買點 不要不信邪
11/24 06:11, 31F

11/24 06:18, 1年前 , 32F
短多長空 但不知道已反應了沒
11/24 06:18, 32F

11/24 06:28, 1年前 , 33F
為什麼一直擔心通膨會爆發??有QT在,不管有什麼火都
11/24 06:28, 33F

11/24 06:28, 1年前 , 34F
能輕鬆熄滅,只要控制速度就好
11/24 06:28, 34F

11/24 06:33, 1年前 , 35F
手上的美債狂拉一波XDD
11/24 06:33, 35F

11/24 06:55, 1年前 , 36F
黑手又有理由拉了 噴噴噴
11/24 06:55, 36F

11/24 06:56, 1年前 , 37F
有夠孬的。
11/24 06:56, 37F

11/24 06:57, 1年前 , 38F
看耶誕新年自己會不會玩到炸
11/24 06:57, 38F

11/24 07:03, 1年前 , 39F
股版的鍵盤FED專家們認為要如何做呢?
11/24 07:03, 39F

11/24 07:05, 1年前 , 40F
耶誕早就旺季不旺了
11/24 07:05, 40F

11/24 07:09, 1年前 , 41F
老包早就被看透手腳,從早期的通膨可控到上次欸縫
11/24 07:09, 41F

11/24 07:09, 1年前 , 42F
西記者會在那邊靠盃擺鷹滋態,代表他的看法比市場
11/24 07:09, 42F

11/24 07:09, 1年前 , 43F
還落後,這波急嘎空早已經反應完升息終點的利多
11/24 07:09, 43F

11/24 07:10, 1年前 , 44F
連三月十年的美債都倒掛了,還期待什麼?
11/24 07:10, 44F

11/24 07:36, 1年前 , 45F
聖誕奇蹟
11/24 07:36, 45F

11/24 07:38, 1年前 , 46F
會議紀錄就月初的東西啊跟當時的演講差不多
11/24 07:38, 46F

11/24 07:39, 1年前 , 47F
鮑爾有什麼新想法的話也是在預定的下週三開講
11/24 07:39, 47F

11/24 07:52, 1年前 , 48F
Fed越看越有問題
11/24 07:52, 48F

11/24 07:52, 1年前 , 49F
短期不急升,長期緩升但依經濟狀況可不升,多!
11/24 07:52, 49F

11/24 08:00, 1年前 , 50F
又要加啥啦 馬斯克都快撐不住惹
11/24 08:00, 50F

11/24 08:12, 1年前 , 51F
問就是狂噴啦
11/24 08:12, 51F

11/24 08:13, 1年前 , 52F
市場不是本來就預期會減緩升息了
11/24 08:13, 52F

11/24 08:18, 1年前 , 53F
這就沒什麼新東西啊 只是當大家開始樂觀 通膨會不會
11/24 08:18, 53F

11/24 08:18, 1年前 , 54F
又燒呢?
11/24 08:18, 54F

11/24 08:19, 1年前 , 55F
問就是噴
11/24 08:19, 55F

11/24 08:24, 1年前 , 56F
想溫水煮青蛙 一碼一碼慢慢加
11/24 08:24, 56F

11/24 08:26, 1年前 , 57F
FED現在能做的就是減輕衰退的幅度 滯脹無法避免
11/24 08:26, 57F

11/24 08:39, 1年前 , 58F
道瓊離歷史高點只差7%左右 跟QE全開時差沒多少
11/24 08:39, 58F

11/24 08:39, 1年前 , 59F
12月加二碼,計劃不變,然後明年加一碼
11/24 08:39, 59F

11/24 08:40, 1年前 , 60F
一個禮拜前 已反應
11/24 08:40, 60F

11/24 08:41, 1年前 , 61F
如果真有在QT 代表經濟或通膨已經強到QT也打不動股
11/24 08:41, 61F

11/24 08:41, 1年前 , 62F
11/24 08:41, 62F

11/24 08:42, 1年前 , 63F
升息可能符合預期 通膨逐漸趨緩 油價下跌 的確有上
11/24 08:42, 63F

11/24 08:42, 1年前 , 64F
漲理由
11/24 08:42, 64F

11/24 09:28, 1年前 , 65F
嘎嘎債券空單豪舒服
11/24 09:28, 65F

11/24 09:56, 1年前 , 66F
我美金套牢了 只好繼續訂存了
11/24 09:56, 66F

11/24 10:02, 1年前 , 67F
美金還會套牢?!
11/24 10:02, 67F

11/24 10:40, 1年前 , 68F
爆炸之前一定會迴光返照啊
11/24 10:40, 68F

11/24 11:18, 1年前 , 69F
噴噴qpq 噴噴噴噴噴嗯嗯嗯噴
11/24 11:18, 69F

11/24 11:48, 1年前 , 70F
至少現在升息不是市場關注利空,因為只會縮小升幅,
11/24 11:48, 70F

11/24 11:48, 1年前 , 71F
高息環境下潛在未爆彈才是當前市場怕的
11/24 11:48, 71F

11/24 11:49, 1年前 , 72F
比方什麼未爆彈
11/24 11:49, 72F

11/24 11:55, 1年前 , 73F
砸空被嘎死之類的吧
11/24 11:55, 73F

11/24 14:20, 1年前 , 74F
完全沒意外 現在彈就是錢太多而已 QT收錢速度太慢
11/24 14:20, 74F

11/25 14:54, 1年前 , 75F
早在10月就決定的事還可以炒 華爾街也是一個樣
11/25 14:54, 75F
文章代碼(AID): #1ZVcxfpN (Stock)
文章代碼(AID): #1ZVcxfpN (Stock)