[問題] 幾題數統請教

看板Statistics作者 (拿出一張白紙...)時間13年前 (2012/10/14 11:51), 編輯推噓0(0010)
留言10則, 2人參與, 最新討論串1/1
小弟我寫台大推甄考古題時,遇到幾個問題,想請各位大大解惑.... 1. Suppose that X_1, X_2, ..., X_n is random sample from Gamma(v,θ), where v>0 is some known constant and θ>0 is an unknown parameter (a) Construct a uniformly most powerful test, with significance level α, for testing the hypothesis H_o:θ屬於{0.5,1,1.6,1.7,2} against H_1:θ屬於{2.5,3,6,8,10} 通常我們在做UMP test,虛無假設都是=、≦、≧這三類,這題是離散型的 我就不太知道怎麼下筆了QQ (b) Suppose that v=0.2 and there is a sample of size 180 with sample mean 0.3 . Under significance levelα=0.05, does the test in (a) reject H_0 or not? 2. Let X_1, X_2, ...,X_n be a random sample with E(h(X_1,X_2))=θ, where h(x,y) is a symmetric function. Moreover, let X_(1),...,X_(n) denote the order statistics of X_1, X_2, ...,X_n. Derive the conditional expection E(h(X_1,X_2)|X_(1),...X_(n)) 這題只知道題目要求條件期望值,順序統計量是充分統計量, 不過不知道該怎麼辦...... 3. Let I(f)=∫f(x)dx and X_1,...,X_n be a random sample from a density a function g(x) on [a,b]. Find an unbiased estimator of I(f) & compute it's variance 4. Let X_1, ...,X_n be a random sample from a one parameter exponential family f(x|θ)=exp(θh(x)-H(θ)g(x)), where H'(θ)=h(θ) and h'(θ)>0 (a) Show that E(h(X)|θ)=h(θ) and Var(h(X)|θ)=h'(θ) (b) Find the uniformly most powerful level α test of H_0:θ≦θ_0 vs. H_1:θ>θ_0 先說這題的函數f(x|θ)是不是有打錯呢?? 指數地方應該是H(θ)+g(x) 才會是指數族吧?! 然後這題感覺照定義直接積分會積不太出來,請問有甚麼比較好的做法呢??? 感謝各位大大的指教以及幫忙 :) -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 118.165.127.74

10/17 02:10, , 1F
1.(a)我直覺是畫table先做Neyman-pearson找MP
10/17 02:10, 1F

10/17 02:11, , 2F
1.(b)a.做出來後帶帶看點有沒有在規定範圍
10/17 02:11, 2F

10/17 02:15, , 3F
2.雙重期望值先下去導導看然後再考慮order stat. ?
10/17 02:15, 3F

10/17 02:20, , 4F
4.f(x|θ)和f(x;θ)都是給定θ條件下.指數族的部份應該沒錯
10/17 02:20, 4F

10/17 20:26, , 5F
1.我問過老師,老師說可以想成H0:θ≦2, H1:θ>2,不知道這
10/17 20:26, 5F

10/17 20:28, , 6F
樣行不行....然後1(b)的sample mean是n=180的均數??
10/17 20:28, 6F

10/17 20:29, , 7F
第二題我不太懂要derive什麼...是要求出甚麼東西嗎??
10/17 20:29, 7F

10/17 20:46, , 8F
n=180,樣本平均數0.3 要你由上面條件導出那串條件期望值
10/17 20:46, 8F

10/17 21:55, , 9F
2依照題目條件,我目前可以想到的只有Rao-Blackwell thm
10/17 21:55, 9F

10/17 21:55, , 10F
但還是沒什麼頭緒QQ...
10/17 21:55, 10F
文章代碼(AID): #1GUZREob (Statistics)