[試題] 106-1 呂學一 線性代數 第二次期中考消失
課程名稱︰線性代數
課程性質︰必修
課程教師︰呂學一
開課學院:電機資訊學院
開課系所︰資訊工程學系
考試日期(年月日)︰2017/11/28
考試時限(分鐘):180
試題 :
共十二題每題十分,可按任意順序答題。每題難度不同,請判斷恰當的解題順序。
可直接使用課堂上證明過或出現過的任何定理或性質。
使用時請標示定理或性質的名稱或編號。
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
第一題
Suppose T∈L(V) for a vector space V with dim(V) < ∞.
Prove or disprove that
2
if T is invertible, then so is T.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
第二題
Let T∈L(V) for a vector space V. Prove or disprove that
2
T = T if and only if T(V)⊆N(T).
0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
第三題
Let V be a vector space over scalar field F with dim(B) < ∞.
Let T_1 and T_2 be distinct members of L(V). Prove or disprove that
if
T_1(V) ∩ T_2(V) = {0_V}
then
{T_1 , T_2} is a linearly independent subset of the vector space over F.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
第四題
Let T∈L(V) for a finite-dimensional vecter space V. Prove or disprove that
N(T) + T(V) = V
if and only if
N(T) ∩ T(V) = {0_V}
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
第五題
Let {x_1 , x_2 , ... , x_n} be a basis of a vector space V with dim(V) = n.
Prove or disprove that
{y_1 , y_2 , ... , y_n} is a basis of V , where
def
y_i = x_1 + x_2 + ... + x_i for each i∈{1,2,...,n}.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
第六題
Let T ∈ |F(V) for a finite-dimensional vector space V over Q (有理數).
Prove or disprove that
if
T(x+y) = T(x) + T(y) holds for any vectors x and y of V ,
then
T ∈ L(V).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
第七題
Let T ∈ |F(V) for a finite-dimensional vector space V over C (複數).
Prove or disprove that if
T(x+y) = T(x) + T(y)
holds for any vectors x and y of V , then T ∈ L(V).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
第八題
For any given q∈Q and n ≧ 0,
let f(q,n) be the dimemsion of the subspace
{p(x) ∈ |P_n(|R) | p(q) = 0}
of the vector space |P_n(|R) over |R.
Give the formula for f(q,n). Justify your answer.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
第九題
Suppose T∈L(V) for a vector space V with dim(V) < ∞.
Prove or disprove that if U is a subspace of V with
T(U) ⊆ U,
then
U = N(T)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
第十題
Suppose T∈L(V) for a vector space V with dim(V) < ∞.
Prove or disprove that there always exists a positive integer k with
k k
V = N(T ) ⊕ T (V)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
第十一題
Let U_1 , U_2 , V_1 , ... , V_j be subspaces of a finite dimensional
vector space W satisfying
U_1 = V_1 ⊕ ... ⊕ V_i
U_2 = V_(i+1) ⊕ ... ⊕ V_j
for some 1≦i<j. Prove or disprove that
if
U_1∩U_2 = {0_W}
then
U_1 + U_2 = V_1 ⊕ ... ⊕V_j
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
第十二題
Suppose that T_1 and T_2 are members of L(V) for a finite-dimensional vector
space V. Prove or disprove that
if
T_1T_2 = I_V
then
T_2T_1 = I_V
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc), 來自: 140.112.211.204
※ 文章網址: https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/NTU-Exam/M.1511878573.A.735.html
※ 編輯: bluedog666 (140.112.211.204), 11/28/2017 22:21:10
推
11/29 00:17, , 1F
11/29 00:17, 1F
※ 編輯: bluedog666 (140.112.211.204), 11/29/2017 21:58:46
推
12/02 22:56, , 2F
12/02 22:56, 2F
對的~
※ 編輯: bluedog666 (140.112.211.204), 12/18/2017 23:57:04