[試題] 99下 齊東耿 歐洲文學1800以後 第二次될…
課程名稱︰歐洲文學1800以後
課程性質︰系群組4選3必修
課程教師︰齊東耿
開課學院：文學院
開課系所︰外文系
考試日期（年月日）︰100年5月13日
考試時限（分鐘）： 180分鐘
是否需發放獎勵金：是
（如未明確表示，則不予發放）
試題 :
I.Terms. Briefly (but not too briefly!) define the following five terms or
events[20]
flaneur
ennui
realism
the Paris Commune
Romanticism (what does the word mean (in eymological resonance) and what
does the (art-)historical term refer to?
II. Artistic Context. Briefly identify seven out of the following ten artists,
highlighting why their names or works were mentioned in class with
respect to the authors we read. [15]
Eugene Delacroix
Dominique Ingres
Eduard Manet
Gustave Flaubert
Edgar Allan Poe
Emile Zola
Felix Nadar
Caspar David Friedrich
Gustave Courbet
Auguste Rodin
III. French phrases [35]
1) What does Baudelaire mean when he writes, "la modernite, c'est le
transitoire, le fugitive, le contingent, la moitie de l'art dont l'autre
moitie est l'eternel et l'immuable." [Modernity is the transitory, the
fugitive, the contingent, the half of art; the other half is the eternal
and immutable. Le Peintre de la vie moderne] [7]
2) What does Rimbaud mean by "dereglement de tous les sens" [dis-ordering
or disorientation of all the senses] and how is this essential to art/
life? [7]
3) What does Verlaine mean by "De la musique avant toutes choses" ["You
must have music first of all"] and how is it essential to poetics? [7]
4) What does Baudelaire refer to as "la reine des faculties" [the queen of
faculties] and how does it situate him with respect to the contemporary
movements of Realism and Parnassianism? [7]
5) What does Mallarme mean by the contemporary "crise de vers" [crisis in
verse/poetry] and what is the new situation of poetry for his time? [7]
IV. Poems [30] (有附詩)
1) Discuss the significance of Leopardi's poem "L'infinito" within the
context of Romanticism we have been discussing this semester. What is
the infinite? What is the relationship here between man and nature?
What is this shipwreck at the end of the poem? [10]
2) Compare Nerval's poem "A lane in the Luxebourg" to Baudelaire's "A une
passante". What has changed fundamentally in Baudelaire's version of this
sort of fleeting experience? Describe the imagery. How is this
representative of what we have come to associate with Baudelaire? [10]
3) What is Holderlin's poem "The Half of Life" about? Discuss the imagery/
details and their possible significance, symbolism? [10]
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