[公告] 國立清華大學語言所九十七學年專題演講八
**國立清華大學語言所九十七學年專題演講八**
「清大語言所暨中研院語言所」南島語學程系列演講之八
季風亞洲與多元文化系列討論會(六)
主講人: 陳銀玲 (National Tsing Hua University)
講 題: On the Rhythmic Vowel Deletion in Maga Rukai
時 間: 98年4月29日 (週三) 10:30~12:00
地 點:人社院B305
主辦單位:清華大學人文社會研究中心
贊助單位:教育部、國科會
演講摘要:
This paper aims to empirically investigate the various patterns of vowel
deletion in Maga Rukai, one of the Formosan languages, reporting that there
are three properties of vowel deletion in Maga Rukai, namely (1) vowel
deletion is rhythmic, (2) odd-numbered-syllabled vowels rather than
even-numbered-syllabled vowels counted from the word-initial position get
deleted, and (3) non-phonemic final vowel lengthening is exclusive for
disyllabic words. In addition, this paper also argues that although
Parse-Syllable and configurational Markedness constraints on phonotactics and
Ft-Form by Kager (1997, 1999) successfully remove the metrical opacity in
Optimality Theory, such analyses fail to predict which vowel should be the
target of deletion in Maga Rukai. This paper thus, following Itô and Mester
(1999), proposes alignment constraints of vowels and consonants at the two
edges of a foot, concluding that the ranking of Markedness constraints
(mostly *Super-Complex or consonant clusters are limited to two) >>
Parse-Syllable >> Alignment constraints (mostly Align-Vowel-Right-Ft) >>
Faithfulness constraints can explicitly capture the three properties of vowel
deletion in Maga Rukai.
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