[圖論]兩題請教

看板Math作者 (midi)時間13年前 (2012/03/14 17:55), 編輯推噓1(106)
留言7則, 2人參與, 最新討論串1/1
1.Prove that an r-regular bipartite graph can be partitioned into k-regular bipartite subgraphs if k is a factor of r. 這題給人感覺很簡單理所當然,但小弟卻不知道怎麼下手, 不知道有沒有大大可以指點一下方向呢? 2.Suppose there is a homomorphism of an n-vertex graph G to H and H is vertex transitive.Prove that a(G)/│V(G)│大於等於 a(H)/│V(H)│ Ps. a(G)為 maximum indpendent number A homomorphis of a graph G to a graph H is a mapping f:V(G)->V(H) s.t. f(x)f(y) \in E(H) whenever xy \in E(H) A graph G is vertex-transitive if for every pair u,v \in V(G) there is an automorphism that maps u to v. 感謝 -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 114.27.26.146

03/14 18:19, , 1F
第一題: 先證明k=1的時候是對的
03/14 18:19, 1F

03/14 18:21, , 2F
如果1對了 那我們只要隨便抓k個subgraph一組
03/14 18:21, 2F

03/14 18:22, , 3F
就可以湊出k-regular bipartite subgraph
03/14 18:22, 3F

03/14 18:22, , 4F
那k=1要怎麼證呢 其實就是證明regular bipartite
03/14 18:22, 4F

03/14 18:23, , 5F
graph有perfect matching.
03/14 18:23, 5F

03/14 18:24, , 6F
套用hall's theorem直接搞定
03/14 18:24, 6F

03/15 11:45, , 7F
原來這麼簡單啊~呵呵,謝謝樓上的幫忙
03/15 11:45, 7F
文章代碼(AID): #1FO6iGr4 (Math)