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看板Grad-ProbAsk作者 (lockingwolf)時間14年前 (2010/06/03 18:23), 編輯推噓0(002)
留言2則, 1人參與, 最新討論串1/1
An urn contains N balls, identical in every respect except that they carry numbers(1,2,...,N)and M of them are colored red, the remaining(N-M)white,0<M<N. We draw a ball from the urn blindfolded, observe and record its color, lay it aside, and repeat the process until n balls has been drawn,0<=n<=N. (a)Find the probability of red on the first r consecutive draws in a specified order. 為什麼書上答案是(1/N)(1/N-1)....(1/N-(r-1))??? 而不是(M/N)((M-1)/(N-1))...((M-(r-1)/(N-(r-1))? 我翻了其它的書答案都是下者。 但我問了原書作者他說答案是(1/N)(1/N-1)....(1/N-(r-1))沒錯 他說是我英文翻錯才會算出(M/N)...這個答案 那到底是要怎麼翻? 不是說連續抽到r個紅球的機率嗎...??? 那為什麼不是N個球中從M個紅球中取一個 * N-1個球中從M-1個紅球中取1*.... (樹狀圖分析) 而是(1/N)(1/N-1)....(1/N-(r-1))..........想不透~"~ -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 125.224.205.43

06/03 21:30, , 1F
剛悟出了..是因為有規定要照特定順序,而每顆球用有編號
06/03 21:30, 1F

06/03 21:30, , 2F
所以每次取一顆紅球都只有一種結果...0.0
06/03 21:30, 2F
文章代碼(AID): #1C1uAaZL (Grad-ProbAsk)