[新聞] 美國超過六分之一成年人青少年有物質濫用

看板Gossiping作者meteor260 (陽明王守仁)時間6月前 (2023/11/15 22:22)推噓-1(0推 1噓 7→)

留言8則, 6人參與討論串1/1

1.媒體來源: CNN 2.記者署名: By Deidre McPhillips, CNN 3 minute read Published 4:52 PM EST, Mon November 13, 2023 3.完整新聞標題: More than 1 in 6 US adults and adolescents had a substance use disorder in 2022, federal survey finds 4.完整新聞內文: Nearly 49 million people in the US ages 12 and olderV more than 1 in 6 – had a substance use disorder in 2022, according to survey data released Monday by the US Department of Health and Human Services. Of those, about 30 million people had an alcohol use disorder, and 27 million had a drug use disorder, including about 6 million with a opioid use disorder. About 8 million people had both alcohol and drug use disorders, the survey found. Substance use disorders were considered severe for more than 1 in 5 people. US overdose deaths continue their rise, data shows, with ‘devastating impact ’ on population The survey also found that nearly a quarter of adults had a mental illness, including 1 in 12 who experienced both mental illness and substance use disorder. About 1 in 5 adolescents ages 12 to 17 – nearly 5 million – had had a major depressive episode in the past year. “This year’s report shows that millions of Americans young and old continue to face mental health and substance use challenges, sometimes both at once,” HHS Secretary Xavier Becerra said at a briefing Monday. “The data also confirmed that the opioid crisis remains one of the greatest public health challenges in the United States.” The new data is based on responses to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, a nationally representative survey conducted annually by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Substance use disorders have become more common in the US, with about 2.5 million more people experiencing them in 2022 compared with 2021. Suicidal thoughts also increased among both adults and adolescents. “There are many different factors that contribute to the patterns and trends, ” Miriam Delphin-Rittmon, assistant secretary for mental health and substance use at HHS and leader of SAMHSA, said in the briefing. “We do hear, in some instances, that people are continuing to experience some of the ripple effects of the pandemic. We know that there were challenges even before the pandemic and as a function of the pandemic. We see continued challenges.” There are also some promising trends, experts say. Sign up here to get The Results Are In with Dr. Sanjay Gupta every Tuesday from the CNN Health team. Alcohol use among adolescents and tobacco use across most age groups decreased, and most adults who perceive that they’ve had a substance use or a mental health challenge consider themselves to be in recovery, Delphin-Rittmon said. Still, drug overdose deaths hover near record levels, and millions aren’t receiving treatment. President Joe Biden has requested billions of dollars to strengthen substance use disorder services and address drug trafficking, and the new data reinforces the need for additional funding, advocates say. “Congress must step up and provide the funding President Biden is requesting to expand essential life-saving services and crack down on illicit drug trafficking,” White House Office of National Drug Control Policy Director Dr. Rahul Gupta said in a statement. “This is not a red state or a blue state issue: as the data shows, there are tens of millions of Americans in every state across the country affected by this public health crisis.” 5.完整新聞連結 (或短網址)不可用YAHOO、LINE、MSN等轉載媒體: https://tinyurl.com/2b7jfc3d 6.備註: 重點: 根據美國衛生及公共服務部週一公布的調查數據，2022年美國有近4900萬名12歲及以上的人口（超過六分之一）有物質濫用障礙。其中，約有3000萬人有酒精濫用障礙，2700萬人有藥物濫用障礙，包括約600萬人有阿片類藥物濫用障礙。約有800萬人同時有酒精和藥物濫用障礙，調查發現。超過五分之一的人被認為是嚴重的物質濫用。全文翻譯 https://tinyurl.com/yt2ettsc p.s. 原文是用substance，因為又有酒精不全是藥物濫用，所以我還是用了"物質濫用" 其中還有1/4的成年人有精神疾病，1/5的12~17歲青少年在過去一年有重度憂鬱，是不是...有點兒多... -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc), 來自: 125.228.250.124 (臺灣) ※ 文章網址: https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/Gossiping/M.1700058127.A.D3B.html ※ 編輯: meteor260 (125.228.250.124 臺灣), 11/15/2023 22:23:10

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