1.媒體來源:
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2016/09/21/north-korea-accidentally-revealed-it-has-just-28-websites/
縮: http://goo.gl/ZxQqyw
Washington post
2.完整新聞標題:
North Korea accidentally revealed it has just 28 websites
北韓不小心洩漏了,全國一共只有 28個網站
3.完整新聞內文:
North Korea, like many countries, has its own country code top-level domain name. This means any Web address that ends with ".kp" is linked to the notoriously isolated nation, much like addresses that end ".de" are linked to Germany and ".jp" are linked to Japan.
What's unusual, however, is how few websites actually use that address. Thanks to an apparent mistake, North Korea has revealed that only 28 websites use the ".kp" domain name.
That's a remarkably small number. To put it in perspective, more than 16 million addresses end with Germany's ".de" domain name.
Many of the websites with the ".kp" domain name are familiar to North Korea watchers. They include kcna.kp or rodong.rep.kp, which belong to the state news agency and the state newspaper, respectively, or the website of Air Koryo, the national airline.
But others are more unusual. One, apparently titled "Friend" at the address friend.com.kp, appeared to be some kind of social network. Another — cooks.org.kp — showed off recipes, while korfilm.com.kp was devoted to North Korean movies. All seem to be in keeping with the rudimentary Web design skills that are a hallmark of North Korea's online presence.
In fact, many of the websites appeared to have stopped functioning at all by Wednesday morning. Their administrators were perhaps unprepared for the traffic coming their way after Matt Bryant, a security engineer, uploaded the details of the ".kp" domain name to GitHub, a website popular with programmers, on Tuesday.
Byrant, who told Vice's Motherboard website that he was "a nerd who's obsessed with DNS," or domain name servers, had noticed that North Korea's system administrators had made a mistake that allowed outside users to query websites that used the ".kp" name. His discovery soon made its way to Reddit, where thousands of users quickly began exploring the websites they found.
"Bet NK has one less DNS administrator now," one Reddit user observed.
Perhaps, but there's no major revelations in the ".kp" domain. The small number of websites that use the domain isn't exactly surprising — only a few thousand North Korean citizens, if that, have access to the Internet. The vast majority of the country can access only a closed national intranet known as the Kwangmyong — a network of government-approved websites that are thought to number a few thousand. No parts of that network were revealed in this leak.
But the leak does raise an interesting question: If most North Korean citizens can't access these websites and the rest of the world discovers through a leak that the sites exist, who is their target audience?
簡單的翻譯,北韓的網址結尾是 .kp 就像是台灣的網址結尾是 .tw 一樣
那可以稍微估計一下有多少網址,估計一下有多少網站
最近有某人想要瞭解北韓有哪些網址,就不小心把北韓所有的網址都挖出來
仔細一看,發現北韓一共只有 28個網站
4.完整新聞連結 (或短網址):
完整連結 https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2016/09/21/north-korea-accidentally-revealed-it-has-just-28-websites/
縮: http://goo.gl/ZxQqyw
5.備註:
北韓全國就一共 28 個網站,就列在這下面:
airkoryo.com.kp
cooks.org.kp
friend.com.kp
gnu.rep.kp
kass.org.kp
kcna.kp
kiyctc.com.kp
knic.com.kp
koredufund.org.kp
korelcfund.org.kp
korfilm.com.kp
ma.gov.kp
masikryong.com.kp
naenara.com.kp
nta.gov.kp
portal.net.kp
rcc.net.kp
rep.kp
rodong.rep.kp
ryongnamsan.edu.kp
sdprk.org.kp
silibank.net.kp
star-co.net.kp
star-di.net.kp
star.co.kp
star.edu.kp
star.net.kp
vok.rep.kp
不過仔細看,其實北韓的網站做的還不錯
而且這個洩漏出網站列表的 bug 也馬上就修補起來了
不久之前,有人就是用這個指令
dig AXFR kp. @ns2.kptc.kp
列出北韓全國的網站,但是這個事情被揭露之後,很快的就修補起來了
所以現在已經不能用這個指令去抓資料了
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