[考古] 機率論/游景盛/972第一章小考
[開課學院]: 資電學院(ex:金融學院,商學院,理工學院,資電學院,建設學院,文學院...)
[開課系所]: 資訊系(ex:中文系,外文系,電機系,財稅系..)
[課程名稱]: 機率論
[老師名稱]: 游景盛 老師
[開課學期]: 972
[類型]: 第一章小考ex:(第n次)小考/98-2期中考/98-2期末考
1. Define a sample space for the experiment of putting three different books
on a shelf in random order. If two of these three books are two-volume
dictionary,describe the event that these volumes stand in increasing order
side-by-side (i.e. volume Ⅰ precedes volume Ⅱ).
2. A limousine that carries passengers from an airport to three different
hotels just left the airport with two passengers. Describe the sample space
of the stops and the event that both of the passengers get off at the same
hotel.
3. Suppose that 35% of the people have O+ blood and 6% have O-. What is the
probability that the next president of the United States has type O blood?
P(A)=P(AB)+P(AB')=35+6=41%
4. Suppose that the probability that a driver is a male, and has at least one
motor vehicles accident during a one-year period, is 0.12. Suppose that the
corresponding probability for a female is 0.06. What is the probability of
a randomly selected driver having at least one accident during the next
12 months?
5. A card is drawn at random from an ordinary deck 52 cards. What is the
probability that it is (a)a black ace or a red queen;(b)a face or a black
card;(c)neither a heart nor a queen?
(a)2/52+2/52=4/52 (b)12/52+26/52-6/52=32/52 (c)1-(13/52+4/52-1/52)=32/52
6. A ball is thrown at a square that is divided into n^2 identical squares.
The probability that the ball hits the square of the ith column and jth row
n n
is Pij, where Σ Σ Pij=1. In terms of Pij's, find the probability that
i=1 j=1
the ball hits the jth horizontal strip.
7. Two numbers are successively selected at random and with replacement from
the set {1,2,…,100}. What is the probability that the first one is greater
than the second?
8. A bus arrives at a station every day at a random time between 1:00P.M. and
1:40P.M. What is the probability that a person arriving at this station at
1:00P.M. will have to wait at least 30 minutes?
9. A number is selected at random from the set of nutural numbers {1,2,…,1000}.
What is the probability that it is not divisible by 4,7,or 9?
10.A number is selected at random from the set {1,2,3,…,150}. What is the
probability that it is relatively prime to 150?
11.From a small town 120 persons were selected at random and asked the
following question: Which of the three shampoos,A,B,or C,do you use? The
following results were obtained:20 use A and C,10 use A and B but not C,
15 use all three,30 use only C,35 use B but not C,25 use B and C,
and 10 use none of three. If a person is selected at random from this group.
What is the probability that he or she uses(a)only A;(b)only B;(c)A and B?
(Draw a Venn diagram.)
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※ 編輯: SePrPe 來自: 114.46.148.71 (03/10 18:17)