[醫概] 3/13(五)作業參考
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PS. 由於怕翻譯失真,故保留原文
1.hyperemia
中文:充血
英文;a congestion of the blood, occurring in any part of the body
2.congestion
中文:充血
英文:abnormal accumulation of blood in a part
3.hemorrhage
中文;出血
英文:the escape of blood from the vessels
4.edema
中文:水腫;浮腫,(過多水份在組織或細胞內)
英文:a condition of abnormally large fluid volume in the circulatory
system or in tissues between the body's cells (interstitial spaces).
5.anasarca
中文:全身水腫
英文:An accumulation of serous fluid in various tissues
and cavities of the body.
6.hemostasis
中文:1.止血(以外科方法) 2.血流停止.
英文:1.the arrest of bleeding by the physiological properties of
vasoconstriction and coagulation or by surgical means.
2.interruption of blood flow through any vessel or to any
anatomical area.
7.thrombosis
中文:血栓塞;血栓形成
英文:The formation, presence, or development of a thrombus.
8.embolism
中文:栓塞(由他處游走而來,最後使血管阻塞不通,如脂肪空氣等)
英文:Obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus.
9.Disseminated intravascular coagulation(DIC)
中文:廣範性血管內凝固
英文:a bleeding disorder characterized by reduction
in the elements involved in blood clotting due to their use in widespread
clotting within the vessels. In the late stages, it is marked by profuse
hemorrhaging.
10.shock
中文:休克(原因多種,主要為心臟血管失靈,所致之血壓下降,四肢冰冷,面色蒼白等症狀)
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